2 ways to solve Mysql master-slave database _mysql

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags mysql backup
Today found MySQL's master-slave database is not synchronized
first the Master library
Mysql>show processlist; Check to see if the process is too much sleep. Found to be normal.
Show master status; is normal.
Mysql> Show master status;
+-------------------+----------+--------------+-------------------------------+
| File | Position | binlog_do_db | binlog_ignore_db |
+-------------------+----------+--------------+-------------------------------+
| mysqld-bin.000001 | 3260 | | Mysql,test,information_schema |
+-------------------+----------+--------------+-------------------------------+
1 row in Set (0.00 sec)
And then go to the slave to see
Mysql> Show Slave Status\g
Slave_io_running:yes
Slave_sql_running:no
Visible is slave different step

here are two ways to solve
method One: After ignoring the error, continue synchronizing
This method is suitable for the situation that the data of master-slave library is not very different, or the data can not be completely unified, and the data requirements are not strict.
Solve:
Stop slave;
#表示跳过一步错误, the following number is variable
Set global sql_slave_skip_counter = 1;
Start slave;
Then use mysql> show slave status\g View:
Slave_io_running:yes
Slave_sql_running:yes
OK, now the master-slave sync State is normal ...

mode two: Re-master from, full sync
This method is suitable for the case that the data of master-slave library is large or the data is completely unified.
The resolution steps are as follows:
1. Advanced Master Library, to lock the table, to prevent data writing
To use the command:
Mysql> flush tables with read lock;
Note: This is locked in a read-only state and statements are case-insensitive
2. Data backup
#把数据备份到mysql. bak.sql file
[Root@server01 MySQL] #mysqldump-uroot-p-hlocalhost > Mysql.bak.sql
Note here: Database backups must be done on a regular basis, you can use shell scripts or Python scripts, are easier to ensure that the data is foolproof
3. View Master Status
Mysql> Show master status;
+-------------------+----------+--------------+-------------------------------+
| File | Position | binlog_do_db | binlog_ignore_db |
+-------------------+----------+--------------+-------------------------------+
| mysqld-bin.000001 | 3260 | | Mysql,test,information_schema |
+-------------------+----------+--------------+-------------------------------+
1 row in Set (0.00 sec)
4. Upload MySQL backup files from the library machine for data recovery
#使用scp命令
[Root@server01 mysql]# SCP Mysql.bak.sql root@192.168.128.101:/tmp/
5. Stop the state from the library
mysql> stop Slave;
6. Then to execute MySQL command from library, import data backup
Mysql> Source/tmp/mysql.bak.sql
7. Set to sync from the library, note that the sync point of this place is the main library show Master status information | file| Position two items
Change Master to Master_host = ' 192.168.128.100 ', master_user = ' rsync ', master_port=3306, master_password= ', Master_log _file = ' mysqld-bin.000001 ', master_log_pos=3260;
8. Reboot from Sync
mysql> stop Slave;
9. View sync Status
Mysql> Show slave status\g View:
Slave_io_running:yes
Slave_sql_running:yes
All right, Sync's done.

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