Basic use of Debian

The basic use of Debian-the Linux Release Technology-Debian information. The following is a detailed description. 1. Run the init program when debian starts. The init configuration file is/etc/inittab. (For more information, see man inittab)

2. Customize Debian self-starting program: Put the program to be started under the/etc/init. d/directory, and then run the update-rc.d command to add to the appropriate startup directory. (See man update-rc.d for details)

3. grub is more flexible than lilo startup Manager

4. Change the User password: password

5. CTRL + D: Terminate the input (equivalent to CTRL + Z in windows)

6. CTRL + Z: Command Used to suspend console execution (related command: bg, fg)

7. Select and copy the content on the console with the left mouse button, and paste it with the middle or CTLR + left mouse button.

8. common system commands: help, whatis, cat, cd, cp, echo, gzip, bzip2, less, ls, mkdir, mv, rm, rmdir, tar, find, grep, kill, ln, ps, su, sudo, shutdown, poweroff, reboot, halt

9. basic settings of the Debian system: base-conf (Basic System settings), apt-setup (apt data source settings), and atp-get intall modconf (install the Hardware Management Module tool ), atp-get intall rcconf (install the startup management module tool), apt-get intall deborphan (displays software packages that are not closed and used ), dpkg-P package-name (delete a software package and its related configuration files completely), tzconf (modify the system default time zone), debconf (debian configuration command ), apt-get intall locales (install the latest locales package), dpkg-reconfigure (configure an installed software package), modprobe-c (display the current module configuration ), modprobe modname (loading module), rmmod (detaching a module from the running kernel), lsmod (listing loaded modules), and modinfo modname (displaying module information ).