Compile and install bind and SYSV service scripting

1. Parsing packages

# wget http://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.7.3/bind-9.7.3.tar.gz   # tar xvf  bind-9.7.3.tar.gz   # cd bind-9.7.3.tar.gz# ./configure --prefix=/usr /local/bind9 --sysconfdir=/etc/named/ --disable-ipv6 --enable-threads --enable-epoll  --disable-chroot# make# make install              #但是安装完成之后什么都没有, you can take a look at # ls /etc/namedbind.keys              #就只有一个文件 # ls /var/named ... no such file or directory         #连目录都没有 # ls  doc         #看看有没有什么模板arm  doxygen Makefile  makefile.in misc xsl             #没有模板 #  cd /usr/local/bind9                 #到安装目录看看 # lsbin include lib sbin  share var             #没有模板 # cd  bin/# lsdig host isc-config.sh nslookup nsupdate              #这些命令都有 # cd&nbsp ... /sbin/# lsarpaname            dnssec-keygen    dnssec-verify   named           named-journalprint    ddns-confgen          dnssec-revoke   genrandom      named-checkconf     nsec3hash  dnssec-dsfromkey    dnssec-settime   Isc-hmac-fixup  named-checkzone   rndcdnssec-keyfromlabel dnssec-signzone lwresd           named-compilezone rndc-confgen# rndc-bash: rndc: command not found          #命令也不能用 # vim /etc/profile.d/bind9.conf.shexport path=/usr/ Local/bind9/bin:/usr/loacl/bind9/sbin: $PATH # . /etc/profile.d/bind9.sh# rndc          #现在才能使用, but the main profile is not, RNDC key is not, all of them to write manually

2, master configuration file/etc/named/named.conf sample

# mkdir/var/named# cd/etc/named/# vim named.confoptions {directory "/var/named"; Pid-file "/var/run/named.pid";}; Zone "."    in {type hint; File "named.ca";};    Zone "localhost" in {type Master;    File "Localhost.zone"; allow-update {none;};};    Zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" in {type Master;    File "Named.local"; allow-update {none;};};

3. Generate rndc.conf

# rndc-confgen > /etc/named/rndc.conf# cat rndc.conf...# use with  the following in named.conf, adjusting the allow list as needed:#  key  "Rndc-key"  {#     algorithm hmac-md5;#      secret  "xqwtfcruet4n8zcyjbnn1w==";# };## controls {#      inet 127.0.0.1 port 953#         allow  { 127.0.0.1; } keys {  "Rndc-key";  };# };# end of named.conf          #将上面要加入的内容加到named later # vim named.conf  in the. conf file         #把配置文件后N行复制到named. conf, and remove the comment key  "Rndc-key"  {     algorithm hmac-md5;    secret  "xqwtfcruet4n8zcyjbnn1w==";}; Controls {    inet 127.0.0.1 port 953        allow {  127.0.0.1; } keys {  "Rndc-key"; };};

4. Create a Zone resolution library in/var/named

# cd /var/named# dig -t ns . @172.19.0.6 > /var/named/named.ca # vim localhost.zone$ttl 1d@    in    soa     localhost.    admin.localhost.  (                     0                     2H                     1h                      1W                     3H ) @    in    ns     Localhost.localhost.    IN    A    127.0.0.1# cp  localhost.zone named.local# vim named.local$ttl 1d@    in     SOA    localhost.    admin.localhost.  (                     0                      2H                     1H                     1W                     3H ) @    in    ns     locAlhost.1    in    ptr    localhost.# useradd  -r named# man -m /usr/local/bind9/share/man/ named# chown root:named  ./*# chmod 640 ./*# ll# chown root:named /etc/named/*# chmod  640 /etc/named/*# named -u named -f -g -4

Open a terminal to see if the native address starts listening

# ss-tunl# RNDC Status #现在named已经开始工作了

5. Create a service script

# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/named     #每次启动都要指定, it's too much trouble, write a script #! /bin/bash# chkconfig: 2345 70 50# description: named[ -r /etc/rc.d/ init.d/functions ] && . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functionspidfile=/var/run/ Named.pidlockfile=/var/lock/subsys/namednamed=namedstart ()  {    [ -x /usr/ local/bind9/sbin/$named  ] | |  exit 4    if [ -f  $LockFile  ]; then         echo -n  "$named  is already running ..."          failure        echo         exit 5    fi         echo -n  "starting  $named: "     daemon --pidfile  "$PidFile"  /usr/local/bind9/sbin/$named  -u named -4    RETVAL=$?    echo     if [  $RETVAL  -eq 0 ]; then         touch  $LockFile         return 0     else        rm -f  $LockFile   $PidFile          return 1    fi}stop ()  {     if [ ! -f  $LockFile  ];then         echo  "$named  is not started."         failure    fi    echo  -n  "stopping  $named: "     killproc  $named      RETVAL=$?    echo    [  $RETVAL  -eq 0 ] && rm -f  $LockFile     return 0} Restart ()  {    stop    sleep 1    start} Reload ()  {    echo -n  "reloading  $named: "      killproc  $named  -HUP    RETVAL=$?    echo     return  $RETVAL}status ()  {    if pidof  $named  >  /dev/null && [ -f  $PidFile  ]; then         echo  "$named  is running ..."     else         echo  "$named  is stopped ..."     fi}case $ 1 instart)     start ;; Stop)      stop ;; Restart)     restart ;; Reload)     reload ;; Status)     status ;; *)     echo  "Usage:"     exit 2;; Esac

# bash -n /etc/rc.d/init.d/named# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/named#  chkconfig --add named# service named startstarting named:                                           [  OK  ]# service named startStarting named:                                           [FAILED]# service named stopStopping named:                                &nbsP;         [  ok  ]# service named  restartStarting named:                                          [  ok  ]stopping named:                                           [  ok  ]# service named reloadreloading named:                                          [  ok  ] # service named statusnamed is stopped...          #出错了这里应该是named  is running# chown -r named:named / usr/local/bind9/var/run/         #改下权限 # vim /etc/named/ named.confpid-file  "/usr/local/bind9/var/run/named.pid";         # This place changes # vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/namedpidfile=/usr/local/bind9/var/run/named.pid   .       #这也改 # service named stop stopping named:                                           [  OK  ]# service named stop Stopping named:                                          [FAILED]#  service named startstarting named:                                          [  OK  ]#  Service named statusnamed is running...# service named stop stopping  named:                                          [  ok  ]# service named statusnamed  is stopped ...

This article is from the "three elder brother" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://523958392.blog.51cto.com/9871195/1625849

Compile and install bind and SYSV service scripting