Html
HTML:
is a Hypertext Language Markup Language (hypertext Markup Language); is a plain text type of language; suffix (. html/.htm); run by the browser.
Tags :
Enclosing class tag: <div></div>,<p></p>,<del></del>,
Non-enclosed Mark:<br/>,<input/>,,<nobr/>,
elements in XHTML must be closed, empty tags also closed
notes: <!--content --
Annotations cannot be nested with other comments, comments cannot be nested in <>
Text style:
<i></i>: Tilt; <b></b>: bold; <u></u>: Underline;<s></s> Strikethrough <sup></sup>: superscript; <sub></sub>: subscript;
<del></del>: Strikethrough; <em></em>: Tilt; <strong></strong>: Emphasis mark
<pre> Pre-formatting
HTML:
<pre>
the day is done by the mountain,
The Yellow River is in the ocean.
To the poor,
Better.
<pre>
page display:
the day is done by the mountain,
The Yellow River is in the ocean.
To the poor,
Better.
Images
JPEG: lossy compression algorithm with large compression ratio
GIF: Use 256-color method to compress the image, the color has a large distortion. Mainly used for line-based graphs, or small image surface, support animation and transparent images
PNG: Lossless compression, 8-bit, 24-bit, 32-bit, three-way
Support Transparent color (PNG24 bit not supported), animation is not supported, display up to 16.7 million kinds of
Required attributes: src; Common properties: width height;
<!--images are distorted when the image aspect ratio is incorrect, only one attribute is defined, and the picture is scaled
<a> Link Presentation Form
The destination document is a download resource: <a href= "Day02.zip" > Downloads </a>
Email Link: <a href= "mailto:[email protected" > Contact us </a>
Returns the empty connection at the top of the page: <a href= "#" > Back to Top </a>
Link to javascript: <a href= "javascript: ..." >js features </a>
dead Link: <a href= "javascript:void (0) "></a>
Null connection: <a href= "javascript:void (NULL)" ></a>
Anchor point: Is a tick of a line in a document that is used to link to a location in a document
How to use:
Define anchor points: <a href= "Anchorname" > Anchor point </a>
Link to anchor point: Before anchor point + "#"
<a href= "#anchorname" >...</a>--text/image on the same page as the anchor point
<a href= "Page url#anchorname" >...</a>--text/image is not on the same page as the anchor point
eg: <a name= "Here" ></a>--defining anchor points
<br/><br/>
<a href= "#here" >return to here</a>--use the link to navigate to the anchor point
<!--anchor Links: After naming the A tag with the Name property, a tag that can be linked only to the target named in the href, or id-->
<p>
<a href= "#poem" > Jump to Poetry </a>
<a href= "#poem" > Jump to Brother </a>
</p>
...
<p> <a name= "Poem" > This is a poem </a></P>
...
<p><a id= "Song" > This is a song </a></p>
<table> Forms
Define table:<table></table> rows <tr></tr> columns <td></td>
Table Properties: Width, height, align (left/right/center), border,cellpadding (inner margin), cellspacing (outer border, distance between cells), bgcolor (table background)
TR properties: Align, valign (Top/middle/bottom)
TD Properties: Align,valign,width,height,colspan (Cross-column), RowSpan (cross-row)
Table title: <caption></caption> Immediately after the table, you can define only one caption (by default, the title will be centered above the table)
Row grouping: Table header <thead> Body <tbody> footer <tfoot>
Irregular table: Set cell TD's cross-row or cross-column properties
cross-line: colspan horizontally extends the cell, the value is a positive integer, the cell number of cells extending horizontally;
Cross-column: RowSpan A vertical cell that has a positive integer value and the number of cells that the cell extends vertically.
Form nested:<td> element in contains <table> element
List
the alignment of a few lines of text that have similar or heart-like order
List types: Ordered list <ol> and unordered lists <ul>
The <ol> element can contain only list item elements <li>
<ol type= "list item Type" start= "Start Code" >
<li>, .... </li>
<li>, .... </li>
...
</ol>
Type attribute l:1. Number (default) 2.a lowercase letter 3.A Capital Letter 4.i Lowercase roman numerals 5.I larger Roman numerals
Eg: <ol type= "A" start=3>
<li> list One </li> C. List One
<li> List Two </li> display-D. List II
<li> List III </li> E. List III
</ol>
The <ul> element can contain only specific list item elements
Type=disc (solid circle, default) circle (Hollow Circle) Square (solid rectangle)
Definition List
<dl> define a definition list <dt> define a term in the list <dd> provide a definition for terms
Eg:<dl>
<dt> Computers </dt>
<dd> computer is used to calculate the instrument ......</dd>
<dt> Display </dt>
<dd> devices that visually display information ......</dd>
</dl>
First, HTML 1.0