How to Set shared folders in Linux

Article Title: Introduction to setting shared folders in Linux. Linux is a technology channel of the IT lab in China. Including desktop applications, Linux system management, kernel research, embedded systems, open-source and other basic categories, the first of all is to install samba:
　
Sudo apt-get install samba
　
Sudo apt-get install smbfs
　
Next we will share the readable and writable folders of the group. Assume that the folder you want to share is/home/ray/share.
　
First create this folder
　
Mkdir/home/ray/share
　
Chmod 777/home/ray/share
　
Back up and edit smb. conf to allow network users to access
　
Sudo cp/etc/samba/smb. conf/etc/samba/smb. conf_backup
　
Sudo gedit/etc/samba/smb. conf
　
Search for this line of text
　
; Security = user
　
Replace the following rows
　
Security = user
　
Username map =/etc/samba/smbusers
　
Add the following lines to the end of the file. Assume that the user allowed to access is newsfan. And the Share Name of the folder is Share.
　
[Share]
　
Comment = Shared Folder with username and password
　
Path =/home/ray/share
　
Public = yes
　
Writable = yes
　
Valid users = newsfan
　
Create mask = 0700
　
Directory mask = 0700
　
Force user = nobody
　
Force group = nogroup
　
Available = yes
　
Browseable = yes
　
Change the value here by the way. Find [global] and change workgroup = MSHOME
　
Workgroup = WORKGROUP
　
Displays charset = UTF-8
　
Unix charset = UTF-8
　
Dos charset = cp936
　
The following three lines are used to prevent Chinese directory garbled characters. According to your local, the UTF-8 may need to change to cp936. do it yourself.
　
Now you need to add the newsfan network access account. If this account does not exist in the system
　
Sudo useradd newsfan
　
Note that the newsfan user is added, but the logon password of the local machine is not granted to the user. Therefore, this user can only be remotely accessed and cannot log on from the local machine. In addition, the samba logon password can be different from the local logon password.
　
Now you want to add a network user account:
　
Sudo smbpasswd-a newsfan
　
Sudo gedit/etc/samba/smbusers
　
Add the following line to the new file and save it.
　
Newsfan = "network username"
　
Use this command to change the newsfan network access password in the future.
　
Sudo smbpasswd-a newsfan
　
Run the command to delete the account of a network user and change-a to-x.
　
Sudo testparm
　
Sudo/etc/init. d/samba restart
　
Finally, log out and log on again or restart the machine.