Leetcode Regular Expression Matching (C,c++,java,python)

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags function prototype

Problem:

Implement regular expression matching with support for ‘.‘ and ‘*‘ .

entire input string (not partial). The function prototype should be:bool IsMatch (const char *s, const char *p) Some examples:ismatch ("AA", "a") →falseismatch ( "AA", "AA") →trueismatch ("AAA", "AA") →falseismatch ("AA", "A *") →trueismatch ("AA", ". *") →trueismatch ("AB", ". *") →true IsMatch ("AaB", "C*a*b") →true
Solution: A variety of methods to solve, can be used DFS, or DP, refer to Here: http://blog.csdn.net/hcbbt/article/details/44016237 topic: Given a string and a regular expression, Gives the idea of whether a regular match string is a problem: The key question on the * above, * can occupy 0 or more locations, so the way to use DFS is to try all the possible matches, such as Aaaaab and A*b, depends on Aaaaab and B and Aaab and B and AB and B
Java source code (spents 302ms):
public class Solution {public    Boolean isMatch (string s, String p) {        char[] chs = S.tochararray ();        char[] CHP = P.tochararray ();        Return Match (chs,0,chp,0);    }    public boolean Match (char[] chs,int index1,char[] Chp,int index2) {        if (index2>=chp.length) return index1>= Chs.length;        if (index2+1<chp.length && chp[index2+1]== ' * ') {while            (index1<chs.length && (chp[index2]== '.' || CHP[INDEX2]==CHS[INDEX1]) {                if (Match (chs,index1,chp,index2+2)) return true;                index1++;            }            Return Match (chs,index1,chp,index2+2);        } else if (index1<chs.length && (chp[index2]== '. ' | | chs[index1]==chp[index2])) {            return Match (CHS, index1+1,chp,index2+1);        }        return false;    }}

C Language Source code (spents 21ms):
BOOL IsMatch (char* S, char* p) {    if (S==null | | p==null) return false;    if (!*p) return!*s;    if (* (p+1) = = ' * ') {while        ((*p==*s) | | | (*s && *p== '. ')) {            if (IsMatch (s,p+2)) return true;            s++;        }        Return IsMatch (s,p+2);    } else if ((*p==*s) | | | (*s && *p== '. ')) {        return IsMatch (s+1,p+1);    }    return false;}
C + + source code (spents 407ms):
Class Solution {public:    bool IsMatch (string s, String p) {        return Match (s,0,p,0);    }    BOOL Match (string s,int index1,string p,int index2) {        if (index2>=p.size ()) return index1>=s.size ();        if (Index2+1<p.size () && p[index2+1]== ' * ') {while            (Index1<s.size () && (p[index2]== '. ' | | | p[ INDEX2]==S[INDEX1]) {                if (Match (s,index1,p,index2+2)) return true;                index1++;            }            Return Match (s,index1,p,index2+2);        } else if (Index1<s.size () && (p[index2]== '. ' | | p[index2]==s[index1])) {            return Match (S,index1+1,p, index2+1);        }        return false;    }};

Python source code (call self-function with 140ms):
Class solution:    # @param {string} s    # @param {string} p    # @return {boolean}    def isMatch (self, S, p):        R Eturn re.match (' ^ ' + p + ' $ ', s)! = None

Python Source code (DFS timeout):
Class solution:    # @param {string} s    # @param {string} p    # @return {boolean}    def isMatch (self, S, p):        R Eturn self. Match (s,0,p,0)    def match (SELF,S,INDEX1,P,INDEX2):        if Index2>=len (p): Return Index1>=len (s)        if Index2+1<len (p) and p[index2+1]== ' * ': While            Index1<len (s) and (p[index2]== '. ' or P[index2]==s[index1]):                if self. Match (s,index1,p,index2+2): Return True                index1+=1            return self. Match (s,index1,p,index2+2)        elif Index1<len (s) and (p[index2]== '. ' or P[index2]==s[index1]):            return self . Match (s,index1+1,p,index2+1)        return False



Leetcode Regular Expression Matching (C,c++,java,python)

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