The
JavaScript code is as follows, as explained in comments:
var ajax = function (parameters) {/* * @description fetch data with Ajax. * @parameter {Object} Parameters data objects, properties are as follows: * @property {string} URL request Address * @property {string} [method] request, default " The data sent by the ' * @property {object} [data], the default ' {} ' * @property {Boolean} [Async] is asynchronous, default ' false ' * @property {fun Ction} [Success] request data success callback function, default "function (data) {}", "Data" indicates the request to @property {function} [ERROR] request data failed callback function, default "Functi On (status) {} ", status" indicates XHR's status code * @return {undefined} */var URL = parameters.url, method = Paramet Ers.method | | "Get", data = Parameters.data | | {}, async = Parameters.async | | False, Success = Parameters.success | | function (data) {}, error = Parameters.error | |
function (status) {}, Isemptyobject = function (obj) {//Determine if NULL object for (var prop in obj) {
return false;
return true; }, FormData = function (data) {//format, the data object ' dATA "converted to" name=value&name2=value2 "form var newdata =" "; For (var prop in data) {NewData + = encodeURIComponent (prop);
Encode NewData + = "=" For attributes and (below) values.
NewData + + encodeuricomponent (Data[prop]);
NewData = "&";
Return newdata.substring (0, newdata.length-1);
};
if (typeof url!== "string") {throw new Error ("URL must be a string");
} if (typeof data!== "Object") {throw new Error ("Data must be a object"); } if (!isemptyobject (data)) {/////If the current data is not empty in the way of if (method = = = "Get") {//' get ', through "URL", so that the data inside the "information" parsing and formatting After "url" to go to if (Url.indexof ("?") = = 1) {//If there is no in the URL. ", avoid repeating" after URL ". "url ="? ";}
else if (Url.indexof ("&")!== url.length-1) {//If the last character in the URL is not ' & ', avoid ' url ' to repeatedly add ' & ' where the data string is spliced
URL + "&"; } URL += FormData (data);
data = null; The else{//Post method is passed by the following "Xhr.send" method, but the data format of the argument is the same as the data format of "get", except that "post" is by placing the data in the "Request Body"
It is passed to the backstage of data = FormData (data); } var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest (); Create a "XHR" object. ie7+ Xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {if (xhr.readystate = 4) {//request completed, and response is ready if (Xhr.sta Tus >= && xhr.status < 300) | | Xhr.status = = 304) {//Data request succeeded. "2**" indicates a successful request, and "304" means to fetch the data from the browser cache success (Xhr.responsetext); "Xhr.responsetext" indicates the requested data} else{error (Xhr.status);
"Xhr.status" indicates that the request failed is the corresponding HTTP status code}}; Xhr.open (method, URL, async); The parameters are: request mode, address, asynchronous Xhr.setrequestheader ("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); Sets the data format that sent the previous data format as form, and uses xhr.send (data) in the "post" mode; Send data. In "Get" mode, through the "URL" argument, you can not send the data here, but the parameter must be "NULL" and cannot be empty, but through the "post" method you need to pass the parameter;
Use examples:
Ajax ({
URL: "test.php",
data: {
"id": 1,
"name": "Xiao?) "Ming",
"age": [
}, Method
: ' Get ',
Async:false,
success:function (data) {
Console.log (data );
},
error:function (status) {
console.log (status);
}
);
test.php:
<?php
$id = $_get["id"];
$name = $_get["name"];
$age = $_get["Age"]; $id = $_post["id"]; $name = $_post["name"]; $age = $_post["Age"];
echo $id;
echo $name;
echo $age;
? >