Several Apache configurations

There are three configuration processes for Apache Virtual Hosts: Ip-based, Port-based, and domain-name-based

 
 

  
  
This is done on the Red Hat 5.8 system. First, mount the CD, configure the yum library, and install the development environment.
  
  
Mkdir/mnt/cdrom
  
  
Mount/dev/cdrom/mnt/cdrom
  
  
Vim/etc/yum. reps. d/server. repo
  
  
[Base]
  
  
Name = server
  
  
Baseurl = file: // mnt/cdrom/Server
  
  
Enabled = 1
  
  
Gpgcheck = 0
  
  
Yum groupinstall "Development Libraries"-y)
  
  
Install the httpd package
  
  
Yum list all | grep httpd
  
  
Preparations: Before you begin, determine whether selinux is disabled and cancel the central host.
  
  
1. Disable selinux
  
  
Setenforce 0
  
  
Check whether it is disabled
  
  
Getenforce
  
  
2. Cancel the central host
  
  
Vim/etc/httpd/conf/httpd. conf
 
 

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3. edit a new configuration file to facilitate management. We will first create an IP-based virtual host.

Vim/etc/httpd/conf. d/virtual. conf

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4. Create two directories, create a document under their respective directories, and edit 650) this. width = 650; "border =" 0 "alt =" "src =" http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/131228/015S21463-2.png "/> 650) this. width = 650;" border = "0" alt = "" src =" http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/131228/015S24O9-3.png "/> 650) this. width = 650;" border = "0" alt = "" src =" http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/131228/015S240R-4.png "/> 5. Add an IP address. this is temporary. After the service is restarted, the IP address is no longer 650.) this. width = 650; "border =" 0 "alt =" "src =" http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/131228/015S2CA-5.png "/> 6. At this time, the IP address-based solution is ready. Visit the following two websites respectively 650) this. width = 650;" border = "0" alt = "" src =" http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/131228/015S23964-6.png "/> 650) this. width = 650;" border = "0" alt = "" src =" http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/131228/015S215R-7.png "/> 7. How to implement access between different ports with the same IP address? Edit the configuration file vim/etc/httpd/conf. d/virtual. conf 650) this. width = 650; "border =" 0 "alt =" "src =" http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/131228/015S2KX-8.png "/> Create a directory and edit mkdir/www/B .net vim/etc/B .net/on the home page/ Index. In html 650) this. width = 650; "border =" 0 "alt =" "src =" http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/131228/015S2J92-9.png "/> note that listening has not been enabled on port 8080, so enable it here! 650) this. width = 650; "border =" 0 "alt =" "src =" http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/131228/015S2ME-10.png "/> restart service: server httpd restart

Access port 8080

650) this. width = 650; "border =" 0 "alt =" "src =" http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/131228/015S24G2-11.png "/> 8. Edit the configuration file vim/etc/httpd/conf for the domain name-based VM. d/virtual. conf 650) this. width = 650; "border =" 0 "alt =" "src =" http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/131228/015S22203-12.png "/>

 
 

  
  
Create a directory and edit the home page file
  
  
To resolve a local domain name in windows, you need to edit the hosts file and change it to the hosts file in windows.) The steps are as follows:
  
  
Drive c -- Windows -- System32 -- Drivers -- etc --> hosts
  
  
If the hosts file is hidden, use the following method to find the hosts
  
  
Tools-Folder Options-View-show hidden files, folders and drive options, hide Extension
  
  
Option --> application, OK. The hosts file appears.
  
  
Add the following content to the hosts file:
  
  
172.16.50.3 www.d.gov
  
  
172.16.50.3 www.a.org
  
  
Verification:
  
  
Access by domain name
  
  
Note: If the same Ip address has multiple host names, the same Ip address is used to access the host names.
  
  
At this point, our VM is finished, but you will find that the logs of our VM are all in the same location.
 
 

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9. What should we do if we want different sites to use different logs? It's easy. Just define it.
  
  
Edit configuration file
  
  
Vim/etc/httpd/conf. d/virtual. conf
  
  
After editing, start the following work:
  
  
In the create directory
  
  
Cd/var/log/httpd/
  
  
Mkdir a.org d.org jll.com # log directory
  
  
Service httpd restart # restart the service
  
  
Tail a.org/access_log # view a.org access logs
  
  
Tail jll.com/access_log # view jll.com access logs
 
 

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10. What should we do if we allow the address 172.16.50.3 to implement user authentication?
  
  
Edit the content in the Add configuration file.
  
  
Vim/etc/httpd/conf. d/virtual. conf
  
  
Restart the service so that access is not allowed.
  
  
1
  
  
You can access your web page on the VM. You only need to modify/etc/hosts to parse it.
  
  
Vim/etc/hosts
  
  
172.16.50.3 www.d.gov
  
  
172.16.50.3 www.a.org
  
  
Access the command by yourself:
  
  
Elinks http://www.d.gov
 
 

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11. We expect the user to provide the account and password before accessing a.org.
  
  
Edit configuration file
  
  
Vim/etc/httpd/conf. d/virtual. conf
 
 

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Generate user
  
  
Restart service
  
  
Verify
 
 

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Supplement: What should I do if I want to browse the http help manual in the form of a website?
  
  
It's easy. You just need to package the help manual.
  
  
Yum install httpd-manual-y
 
 

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Add a small knowledge point
  
  
Location usage
  
  
Edit the main configuration file vim/etc/httpd/conf/httpd. conf
  
  
Restart service
  
  
Verify
 
 

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This article is from "Li's blog" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://jilili.blog.51cto.com/6617089/1175056