Spring Learning notes--injecting bean properties

Source: Internet
Author: User

This demonstrates the effect of injecting the property of a bean using a Moonlightpoet class.

 Packagecom.moonlit.myspring;Importjava.util.List;ImportJava.util.Map;ImportJava.util.Map.Entry;ImportOrg.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;ImportOrg.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;Importjava.util.Properties; Public classMoonlightpoet {PrivateString name; Private intAge ; PrivatePoem Poem; PrivateList<string>list; PrivateMap<string, string>map; PrivateProperties Properties;  Public voidperform () {System.out.println ("Name:" +name); System.out.println ("Age:" +Age );        Poem.recite ();  for(String val:list) System.out.println ("In list:" +val);  for(Entry<string, string>Entry:map.entrySet ()) System.out.println ("In map:" + entry.getkey () + "--" +Entry.getvalue ());  for(Entry<object, object>Entry:properties.entrySet ()) System.out.println ("In Properties:" + entry.getkey () + "--" +Entry.getvalue ()); }     Public Static voidMain (string[] args) {ApplicationContext context=NewClasspathxmlapplicationcontext ("Spring-idol.xml"); Moonlightpoet Moonlightpoet= (Moonlightpoet) context.getbean ("Moonlightpoet");    Moonlightpoet.perform (); }     PublicString GetName () {returnname; }     Public voidsetName (String name) { This. Name =name; }     Public intGetage () {returnAge ; }     Public voidSetage (intAge ) {         This. Age =Age ; }     PublicPoem Getpoem () {returnpoem; }     Public voidsetpoem (Poem Poem) { This. Poem =poem; }     PublicList<string>getList () {returnlist; }     Public voidSetlist (list<string>list) {         This. List =list; }     PublicMap<string, string>Getmap () {returnmap; }     Public voidSetmap (map<string, string>map) {         This. Map =map; }     PublicProperties getProperties () {returnproperties; }     Public voidSetProperties (Properties properties) { This. Properties =properties; }}

The bean is defined in the XML file as follows:

  <BeanID= "Moonlightpoet"class= "Com.moonlit.myspring.MoonlightPoet">    < Propertyname= "Name"value= "Moonlit" />    < Propertyname= "Age"value= "All" />    < Propertyname= "Poem"ref= "Sonnet29" />    < Propertyname= "List">      <List>        <value>Hello</value>        <value>World</value>        <!--if bean, use <ref bean= "XX" > -      </List>    </ Property>    < Propertyname= "Map">      <Map>        <entryKey= "Key1"value= "Value1" />        <entryKey= "Key2"value= "value2" />        <entryKey= "Key3"value= "Value3" />      </Map>    </ Property>    < Propertyname= "Properties">      <Props>        <propKey= "GUITAR">Strum strum strum</prop>        <propKey= "Cymbal">CRASH CRASH CRASH</prop>          <propKey= "Harmonica">HUM HUM HUM</prop>      </Props>    </ Property>  </Bean>

Output Result:

Name:moonlitage:22when, in disgrace with fortune and men's eyes,i all alone beweep my outcast state,and trouble Deaf H Eaven with my bootless cries,and look upon myself, and curse my fate,wishing me like to one more rich in Hope,featur ' d lik e him, like him with friends possess ' d,desiring this man's art and that man's Scope,with what I most enjoy contented least ; Yet in these thoughts myself almost despising,haply I think on thee, and then my state,like to the lark at break of day AR Isingfrom Sullen Earth, sings Hymns at Heaven ' s gate; For thy sweet love remember ' d such wealth bringsthat then I scorn to change my state with kings.in List:helloin list:w Orldin map:key1--value1in Map:key2--value2in Map:key3--value3in Properties:harmonica--HUM HUM Humin Proper Ties:cymbal--CRASH CRASH crashin Properties:guitar--strum strum strum

Understand:
Inject Simple values:
<property name= "XX" value= "YY"/>
where xx is the variable name, yy is the value.
To reference another bean:
<property name= "XX" ref= "YY" >
where xx is the variable name, YY is the ID of the referenced bean.
You can also inject internal classes:
<property name= "XX" >
<bean class= "YY"/>
</preperty>
where xx is the variable name, YY is the class name corresponding to the inner class.
Assemble list, set, and array:
<property name= "XX" >
<value>YY</value>
Or
<ref bean= "ZZ" >
</property>
where xx is the variable name, yy is the value, and ZZ is the reference bean.
Assembly Map:
<map>
<entry key= "XX" value= "YY"/>
Or
<entry key= "XX" value-ref= "YY"/>
Or
<entry key-ref= "XX" value= "YY"/>
Or
<entry key-ref= "XX" value-ref= "YY"/>
</map>
Because the map key and value can correspond to a value of the underlying type, or to a bean, so key,value corresponds to the value, key-ref,value-ref the corresponding bean.
Assembly Properties Collection:
<property name= "XX" >
<props>
<prop key= "AA" >BB</prop>
....
</props>
</property>
Where AA corresponds to KEY,BB corresponds to value.
Assembly NULL: Use the <null/> element.

Assemble properties using Spring's namespace P
We can add in beans

xmlns:p= "Http:www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

To use P: to assemble the Bean's properties as a prefix to all attributes of the <bean> element. Use the following:

<id= "Kenny"  class= "XX"    = "Jingle Bells" = " saxphone"/>     

The-ref suffix is used as an identifier to tell spring to assemble a reference instead of a literal value.

Spring Learning notes--injecting bean properties

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