Windows sharing, printer operations, Remote Desktop
One, configure shared folders
1. Need to enable network sharing and discovery
Right click on Network--Properties--Change advanced sharing settings--guest or public--enable network discovery, enable file and printer Sharing
Security control with NTFS permissions + share permissions
2, firewall software needs to release shared access
3. Two ways to set up shared folders
① sharing files through public folders
This computer--C drive--user--public--put the shared file into the folder of the file type belonging to the category.
② sharing through folders on your computer
Right-click Folder-Properties-Share-advanced share-tick Share this folder
Second, access the shared folder
1. Browse through "network" (Must enable "Network Discovery")
Double-click Network--Browse to the specified computer--double click--List visible shared resources--double-tap to access
2. Through a UNC path
Win + R key combination--run--Enter the shared resource address (\ server ip\ share name or \ server name \ Share name)
can access
3. Mapped network drives
When you access a share that requires authentication
--Clean up old credentials (optional): net use H (local folder name not available)/del
--Submit new credentials: NET use \ server address \ Share name/user: User name (both mapped on client)
--and then access it through a UNC path
4. Access hidden shares
For the convenience of management, the win host published C $, d$ and other hidden file sharing resources
--"Network" is not visible unless you indicate a UNC path
--Need to enable Administrator user and set password to authenticate access
Third, sharing permissions apply rules
Shared permissions are valid only for the network to access the shared folder user
1, sharing Permissions classification: Full Control, change, read. (default everyone Read only)
2, the accumulation of permissions
3. Higher priority for DENY privilege
4. Impact of shared folder replication or mobile sharing status
When you copy a shared folder to another disk partition, the original folder remains shared, but the copied new folder is not set as a shared folder
Move a shared folder to a different disk partition, this folder is no longer a shared folder
Iv. shared permissions and final effective permissions for NTFS
Intersection of share permissions and NTFS permissions (most restrictive permissions)
Note: Access to the final effective permissions over the network is the intersection of the two, and local access only looks at NTFS permissions independent of the share permissions.
Five. Hide Shared folders
How to create a hidden shared folder
Add a special symbol "$" \ Server ip\ share name after share name $
VI. Computer Management--shared folders
Start Management Tools Computer Management Click System Tools shared folder sharing
Stop sharing: Right-click the shared folder and select "Stop Sharing"
Monitor and manage connected users
Monitor and manage files that are opened
Vii. managed Shared Folders
Managed Shared folders:
Shared folders for special purposes created automatically by the operating system
Main Category: Drive letter$ admin$ ipc$
Viii. Main Concepts
1. Printing equipment (physical):
Also called a physical printer, a hardware device for printing
2. Local Printing equipment
The computer uses a local interface such as LPT, USB, and other direct-attached printing devices
3, Network Printing equipment
A printing device that uses a network card to connect to a computer, also known as a network interface printing device
4, the Printer (logical):
Also called a logical printer, which is software added in Control Panel for use with a print device
5. Print server
Any computer that provides print services to network users
6. Print Client
A print application on a user's computer that can send a print job to print on a print server
7. Print queue
For storing documents waiting to be printed
Nine, common printing equipment comparison
Stylus Printer CONSUMABLES: Ribbon (typically used for printing notes)
Inkjet Printer Consumables: Cartridges (typically for home or small to medium businesses)
Laser Printer Consumables: Toner cartridges (typically used in large enterprises)
Ten, printer installation
1. Install local printer (Install on server) (Control Panel-printer-add Printer-)
2. Install the network printer (installed on the client)
1) Print Wizard installation 2) direct UNC path installation
3. Set permissions
1) Printing
Default any user (Everyone) has print permissions
2) Managing Documents
Pause, resume, and more on a document
CREATOR owner Group has manage document permissions
3) Managing Printers
Change printer name, set printer priority, and more
Administrators group members have Manage printer permissions
Print Operators group has permissions to manage printers
Xi. Publishing a shared printer
Right-click the selected printer-printer properties-share-Share printer, specify share name
User settings
Optional "Security" tab default to Everyone available
12. Link Network printer
Start--Settings--devices--printers and scanners
--Add Printer--the printer I want is not in the list
--Select shared printer by name
13. Turn on Remote Desktop settings
Start--Settings--Network and internet--Ethernet
--single-machine corresponding network connection, such as Ethernet0
--Turn on "Find devices and content"
14. Authorized access to users
Right click on this computer--Properties--Remote settings
--You can also "Select User" to specify other users who are allowed to connect remotely
XV, link the desktop of the remote host
Win + R key combination--run MSTSC--open Remote Desktop tools
Enter the IP address of the computer under control--link--Username, password login
16. Remote File transfer
Windows sharing, printer operations, Remote Desktop