redhat用kickstart.cfg自動安裝後,掛載ISO鏡像並從中拷貝檔案

# copy files from the rhel.iso image to system                                                                                        if [ ! -b /tmp/cdrom ];then    echo "make cdrom node using mknod" >> /root/ins.log    # get the major number    major=$(lsblk |grep rom | awk '{print $2}' |awk -F : '{print $1}')    # get the minor number    minor=$(lsblk |grep rom | awk '{print $2}' |awk -F : '{print $2}')    echo "major=${major}  minor=${minor}" >> /root/ins.log    # make sure we have what we need; create device node if so    [ -n "$major" -a -n "$minor" ] && mknod /tmp/cdrom b ${major} ${minor}  fi    echo "mount the iso to /mnt/source" >> /root/ins.log  [ ! -d /mnt/source ] && mkdir -p /mnt/source  mount -t iso9660 -o ro /tmp/cdrom /mnt/source  

 這樣的話我們的安裝鏡像rhel.iso就掛載到/mnt/source目錄下，在kickstart.cfg的%post下添加拷貝檔案的指令碼 

# copy the id_rsa.pub to authorized_keys  [ ! -d /root/.ssh ]  && mkdir -p /root/.ssh  cat /mnt/source/id_rsa.pub >> /root/.ssh/authorized_keys  [ $? -ne 0 ] && echo "copy id_rsa.pub to authorized_keys failed." >> /root/ins.log  

 

 原始問題：redhat可以利用kickstart.cfg檔案的內容進行自動化安裝，並且在kickstart.cfg檔案中加入%post標籤就可以在安裝結束後執行一些指令碼,這些指令碼放在%post標籤後面。 但一個問題是，當安裝好OS後，如果我們想從原始的ISO鏡像拷貝檔案到安裝好的系統，那麼必需對其進行掛載，以上代碼實現了其功能