標籤:android 截屏 bitmap
在View類中的onDraw方法的參數Canvas是View繪製的背景,要將View轉換為Bitmap實際上就是讓Canvas上的繪製操作繪製到Bitmap上。
View轉化為Bitmap也稱為截屏,讓使用者看到的View視圖轉化為圖片的過程。
關於View轉化Bitmap涉及到的View類中的方法有:
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) public void buildDrawingCache() public void destroyDrawingCache() public Bitmap getDrawingCache() public void setDrawingCacheEnabled(boolean enabled)
下面是常見的幾個View截屏的樣本:
1.View轉Bitmap
public final Bitmap screenShot(View view) { if (null == view) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("parameter can‘t be null."); } view.measure(View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED); view.layout(0, 0, view.getMeasuredWidth(), view.getMeasuredHeight()); view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true); view.buildDrawingCache(); Bitmap bitmap = view.getDrawingCache(); return bitmap; }
2. Activity轉Bitmap,不帶狀態列
public final Bitmap screenShot(Activity activity) { if (null == activity) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("parameter can‘t be null."); } View view = activity.getWindow().getDecorView(); view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true); view.buildDrawingCache(); Bitmap b1 = view.getDrawingCache(); Rect frame = new Rect(); view.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(frame); int statusBarHeight = frame.top; Point point = new Point(); activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getSize(point); int width = point.x; int height = point.y; Bitmap b2 = Bitmap.createBitmap(b1, 0, statusBarHeight, width, height - statusBarHeight); view.destroyDrawingCache(); return b2; }
3. ScrollView轉長Bitmap(類似鎚子便簽的截長圖)
public final Bitmap screenShot(ScrollView scrollView) { if (null == scrollView) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("parameter can‘t be null."); } int height = 0; Bitmap bitmap; for (int i = 0, s = scrollView.getChildCount(); i < s; i++) { height += scrollView.getChildAt(i).getHeight(); scrollView.getChildAt(i).setBackgroundResource(android.R.drawable.screen_background_light); } bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(scrollView.getWidth(), height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888); final Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap); scrollView.draw(canvas); return bitmap; }
本文出自 “野馬紅塵” 部落格,請務必保留此出處http://aiilive.blog.51cto.com/1925756/1711443
Android View轉化Bitmap