Apache應用和最佳化篇(一):編譯安裝最新的apache

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1.官網下載apache2.4包，解壓

2.由於2.4需要額外安裝apr，所以需要編譯安裝 apr  

否則會報錯   checking for APR... no

configure: error: APR not found .  Please read the documentation

 

3.下載所需軟體包：

1. wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.5.tar.gz  
2. wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz  
3. wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.10/pcre-8.10.zip   

4.編譯安裝：

1. yum remove apr-util-devel apr apr-util-mysql apr-docs apr-devel apr-util apr-util-docs 

具體步驟如下:

  a:解決apr not found問題>>>>>>

1. [[email protected] test]# tar -zxf apr-1.4.5.tar.gz  
2. [[email protected] test]# cd  apr-1.4.5  
3. [[email protected] apr-1.4.5]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr  
4. [[email protected] apr-1.4.5]# sudo make && sudo make install  
5.  

  b:解決APR-util not found問題>>>>

1. [[email protected] test]# tar -zxf apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz  
2. [[email protected] test]# cd apr-util-1.3.12  
3. [[email protected] apr-util-1.3.12]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config  
4. [[email protected] apr-util-1.3.12]# sudo make && sudo make install 

  c:解決pcre問題>>>>>>>>>

1. [[email protected] test]# unzip -o pcre-8.10.zip  
2. [[email protected] test]# cd pcre-8.10  
3. [[email protected] pcre-8.10]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre  
4. [[email protected] pcre-8.10]# sudo make && sudo make install 

4.最後編譯Apache時加上：

進入apache下載目錄

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/myapache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util  --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre

成功編譯完成~

 

 

5.啟動apache

sudo /usr/local/myapache/bin/apachectl -f /usr/local/myapache/conf/httpd.conf 

成功提示 httpd (pid 21768) already running

停止apache

sudo /usr/local/myapache/bin/apachectl stop

6.如果啟動報錯

AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server‘s fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.1.1. Set the ‘ServerName‘ directive globally to suppress this message
(13)Permission denied: AH00072: make_sock: could not bind to address [::]:80
(13)Permission denied: AH00072: make_sock: could not bind to address 0.0.0.0:80
no listening sockets available, shutting down
AH00015: Unable to open logs

則需要在 apache到conf目錄下修改httpd.conf  加入 ServerName localhost:80

 

Apache應用和最佳化篇(一):編譯安裝最新的apache