C#格式化數值結果表(格式化字串)

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字元 說明 樣本 輸出
C 貨幣 string.Format("{0:C3}", 2) $2.000
D 十進位 string.Format("{0:D3}", 2) 002
E 科學計數法 1.20E+001 1.20E+001
G 常規 string.Format("{0:G}", 2) 2
N 用分號隔開的數字 string.Format("{0:N}", 250000) 250,000.00
X 十六進位 string.Format("{0:X000}", 12) C
    string.Format("{0:000.000}", 12.2) 012.200

Strings

There really isn't any formatting within a strong, beyond it's alignment. Alignment works for any argument being printed in a String.Format call.

Sample Generates
String.Format("->{1,10}<-", "Hello"); -> Hello<-
String.Format("->{1,-10}<-", "Hello"); ->Hello <-

Numbers

Basic number formatting specifiers:

Specifier Type Format Output (Passed Double 1.42) Output (Passed Int -12400)
c Currency {0:c} $1.42 -$12,400
d Decimal (Whole number) {0:d} system. FormatException -12400
e Scientific {0:e} 1.420000e+000 -1.240000e+004
f Fixed point {0:f} 1.42 -12400.00
g General {0:g} 1.42 -12400
n Number with commas for thousands {0:n} 1.42 -12,400
r Round trippable {0:r} 1.42 system. FormatException
x Hexadecimal {0:x4} system. FormatException cf90

Custom number formatting:

Specifier Type Example Output (Passed Double 1500.42) Note
0 Zero placeholder {0:00.0000} 1500.4200 Pads with zeroes.
# Digit placeholder {0:(#).##} (1500).42  
. Decimal point {0:0.0} 1500.4  
, Thousand separator {0:0,0} 1,500 Must be between two zeroes.
,. Number scaling {0:0,.} 2 Comma adjacent to Period scales by 1000.
% Percent {0:0%} 150042% Multiplies by 100, adds % sign.
e Exponent placeholder {0:00e+0} 15e+2 Many exponent formats available.
; Group separator see below    

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