C#資源檔比對與自動翻譯。

先暫時記錄下，介面以後有時間做，做這個主要是因為有一份資源檔，對應英，簡，繁。現在的情況就是英文最全，然後簡體次之，繁體最不全，因為直接從英文翻譯到繁體錯誤幾率大，所以要求先從簡翻譯到繁。其實這種網上工具也有，用了一下感覺太複雜，不好操作，要麼全部給翻譯了（這也就沒有意義了），於是自己寫一個，先做完再說。

 

資源檔需要處理的資料主要有幾種形式.

    <data name="Name1"><value>this is my long string</value><comment>this is a comment</comment></data>    <data name="Color1" type="System.Drawing.Color, System.Drawing">Blue</data>    <data name="Bitmap1" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64">        <value>[base64 mime encoded serialized .NET Framework object]</value>    </data>    <data name="Icon1" type="System.Drawing.Icon, System.Drawing" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64">        <value>[base64 mime encoded string representing a byte array form of the .NET Framework object]</value>        <comment>This is a comment</comment>    </data>  <data name="title" xml:space="preserve">    <value>Title</value>  </data>  <data name="titleComment" xml:space="preserve">    <value>Title</value>    <comment>comment</comment>  </data>

定義如下一個類，主要描述這幾種形式的公用處理方式。

   public class ResxData : ICloneable    {        public const string str_data = "data";        public const string str_name = "name";        public const string str_value = "value";        public const string str_comment = "comment";        public string Name { get; set; }        public string Value { get; set; }        public string Comment { get; set; }        public virtual XmlElement InsertElement(XmlDocument doc)        {            XmlElement dataElement = doc.CreateElement(str_data);            dataElement.SetAttribute(str_name, Name);            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Value))            {                XmlElement valueElement = doc.CreateElement(str_value);                valueElement.InnerText = Value;                dataElement.AppendChild(valueElement);            }            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Comment))            {                XmlElement commentElement = doc.CreateElement(str_comment);                commentElement.InnerText = Comment;                dataElement.AppendChild(commentElement);            }            return dataElement;        }        public XmlElement InsertElement(XmlDocument doc, bool bAdd)        {            var element = InsertElement(doc);            if (bAdd)                doc.DocumentElement.AppendChild(element);            return element;        }        public virtual object Clone()        {            ResxData data = new ResxData();            data.Name = this.Name;            data.Value = this.Value;            data.Comment = this.Comment;            return data;        }    }

因為我要做的只是針對後面加個屬性的那種資源檔，沒有那種對應type的那種，所以我暫時只做一個擴充。

    public class ResxDataSpace : ResxData    {        public const string str_space = "space";        public const string str_nameSpace = "xml:space";        public string Space { get; set; }        public override XmlElement InsertElement(XmlDocument doc)        {            var element = base.InsertElement(doc);            element.SetAttribute(str_nameSpace, Space);            return element;        }        public override object Clone()        {            ResxData data = base.Clone() as ResxData;            if (data != null)            {                ResxDataSpace space = GetData(data, Space);                return space;            }            return data;        }        public static ResxDataSpace GetData(ResxData data, string spaceValue)        {            ResxDataSpace space = new ResxDataSpace();            space.Name = data.Name;            space.Value = data.Value;            space.Comment = data.Comment;            space.Space = spaceValue;            return space;        }    }

然後是對應檔案的處理類。

    public class ReadResxData    {        public const string str_root = "root";        public const string str_sperate = "/";        private string filePath;        public string FilePath        {            get            {                return filePath;            }            set            {                filePath = value;                string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);                string[] sp = fileName.Split('.');                if (sp.Length > 1)                {                    if (sp.Length > 2)                    {                        Mark = sp[1];                    }                    else                    {                        Mark = "en-US";                    }                }            }        }        public string Mark { get; set; }        public List<ResxData> GetData()        {            System.Xml.XmlDocument xmlDoc = new System.Xml.XmlDocument();            xmlDoc.Load(FilePath);            XmlNodeList nodes = xmlDoc.SelectNodes(str_root + str_sperate + ResxData.str_data);            List<ResxData> datas = new List<ResxData>();            foreach (XmlNode node in nodes)            {                ResxData resxData = new ResxData();                resxData.Name = node.Attributes[ResxData.str_name].InnerText;                if (node.ChildNodes.Count > 0)                {                    XmlNode valueNode = node.SelectSingleNode(ResxData.str_value);                    XmlNode commentNode = node.SelectSingleNode(ResxData.str_comment);                    if (valueNode != null)                    {                        resxData.Value = valueNode.InnerText;                    }                    if (commentNode != null)                    {                        resxData.Comment = valueNode.InnerText;                    }                }                var spaceAttributes = node.Attributes[ResxDataSpace.str_nameSpace];                if (spaceAttributes != null)                {                    ResxDataSpace space = ResxDataSpace.GetData(resxData, spaceAttributes.Value);                    datas.Add(space);                }                else                {                    datas.Add(resxData);                }            }            return datas;        }        public XmlDocument GetDoc()        {            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();            doc.Load(FilePath);            return doc;        }    }

然後就需要比對檔案。

    public class CompareResxData    {        public ReadResxData Source { get; set; }        public ReadResxData Des { get; set; }        public CompareResxData()        {            Source = new ReadResxData();            Des = new ReadResxData();        }        private string sourceFilePath;        public string SourceFilePath        {            get            {                return sourceFilePath;            }            set            {                sourceFilePath = value;                Source.FilePath = sourceFilePath;            }        }        private string desFilePath;        public string DesFilePaht        {            get            {                return desFilePath;            }            set            {                desFilePath = value;                Des.FilePath = desFilePath;            }        }        public List<ResxData> CompareFormT()        {            var souDatas = Source.GetData();            var desDatas = Des.GetData();            List<ResxData> results = new List<ResxData>();            foreach (var souData in souDatas)            {                var result = desDatas.FirstOrDefault(p => p.Name == souData.Name);                if (result == null || string.IsNullOrEmpty(result.Value))                {                    results.Add(souData);                }            }            return results;        }    }

翻譯比較簡單，主要是參考http://www.cnblogs.com/gsyifan/archive/2011/11/14/microsoft_Translate_api.html引用service實現。

    public class TranslateLanguage    {        public const string appID = "82A171654F003025C2524F9AFDA1951A6D116C89";        private static LanguageService.LanguageServiceClient client = new LanguageService.LanguageServiceClient();        public static string Translate(string value, string from, string to)        {            string result = client.Translate(appID, value, from, to, "text/html", "general");            return result;        }    }

最後是測試功能如下，實現的結果還是比較可以。

    public class Test    {        public void t1()        {            CompareResxData c = new CompareResxData();            c.SourceFilePath = @"D:\WorkSpace\resx\Strings.zh-CHS.resx";            c.DesFilePaht = @"D:\WorkSpace\resx\Strings.zh-CHT.resx";            var tt = c.CompareFormT();            List<ResxData> ts = new List<ResxData>();            object obj = new object();            Parallel.For(0, tt.Count, (i) =>            {                var s = tt[i];                string result = TranslateLanguage.Translate(s.Value, c.Source.Mark, c.Des.Mark);                ResxData data = s.Clone() as ResxData;                s.Value = result;                lock (obj)                {                    ts.Add(s);                }            });            var doc = c.Des.GetDoc();            foreach (var s in ts)            {                s.InsertElement(doc, true);            }            doc.Save(c.Des.FilePath);        }    }

主要實現就是如上，當然後面要加上一些介面，還有一些輔助處理的類，以便處理更多的情況。