CentOS配置nginx1.8.0
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake makeyum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl--devel pcre pcre-devel
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gztar zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gzcd nginx-1.8.0./configuremake && make install
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
此時,可以通過瀏覽器訪問本機ip,會出現如下欄位:
首先,在linux系統的/etc/init.d/目錄下建立nginx檔案,使用如下命令:
vi /etc/init.d/nginx
在指令碼中添加如下命令:
*********************************************************************************************************************************#!/bin/bash# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server# it is v.0.0.2 version.# chkconfig: - 85 15# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.# processname: nginx# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confnginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginxnginx_c/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confnginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pidRETVAL=0prog="nginx"# Source function library.. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions# Source networking configuration.. /etc/sysconfig/network# Check that networking is up.[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit0[ -x $nginxd ] || exit0# Start nginx daemons functions.start() {if [ -e$nginx_pid ];thenecho"nginx already running...."exit1fiecho -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config} RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx return$RETVAL}# Stop nginx daemons functions.stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $nginxd RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid}# reload nginx service functions.reload() { echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}` killproc $nginxd -HUP RETVAL=$? echo}# See how we were called.case"$1"instart) start ;;stop) stop ;;reload) reload ;;restart) stop start ;;status) status $prog RETVAL=$? ;;*) echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"exit1esacexit$RETVAL*********************************************************************************************************************************
其中以下代碼根據自己系統的位置修改
nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginxnginx_c>/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confnginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid
接著,設定檔案的存取權限:
chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx (a+x參數表示 ==> all user can execute 所有使用者可執行)
最後將ngix加入到rc.local檔案中,這樣開機的時候nginx就預設啟動了
vi /etc/rc.local
添加
/etc/init.d/nginx start
儲存並退出
下次重啟就會生效,實現nginx的自啟動。
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