CentOS下以RPM方式安裝MySQL5.5資料庫(1/2)

Select Platform 選擇  Oracle & Red Hat Linux 4 & 5

分別下載以下三個檔案（由於我的機器是32位，下面是32位版本的包，如果你的機器是64位的請下載64位版本）：

1. Red Hat & Oracle Linux 5 (x86, 32-bit), RPM Package
MySQL Server

2. Red Hat & Oracle Linux 5 (x86, 32-bit), RPM Package
Client Utilities

3. Red Hat & Oracle Linux 5 (x86, 32-bit), RPM Package
Development Libraries

使用wget命令使用斷點傳輸的方式將這三個檔案下載

代碼如下

複製代碼

wget -c http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/MySQL-server-5.5.28-1.rhel5.i386.rpm                                                                           wget -c http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/MySQL-client-5.5.28-1.rhel5.i386.rpm                                                                           wget -c http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/MySQL-devel-5.5.28-1.rhel5.i386.rpm

 

下載完成後開始安裝：
 

代碼如下	複製代碼
rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.28-1.rhel5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.5.28-1.rhel5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh MySQL-devel-5.5.28-1.rhel5.i386.rpm

 如果安裝途中出錯：

代碼如下

複製代碼

error: Failed dependencies:                                                                            libaio.so.1()(64bit) is needed by MySQL-server-5.5.28-1.rhel5.x86_64                                                                            libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.1)(64bit) is needed by MySQL-server-5.5.28-1.rhel5.x86_64                                                                            libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.4)(64bit) is needed by MySQL-server-5.5.28-1.rhel5.x86_64

是依賴庫缺少，安裝依賴庫即可
 

代碼如下	複製代碼
yum install libaio

 提示安裝完成後，輸入mysql 看是否安裝成功
 
mysql

 如果沒有反應或者出現如下錯誤資訊：

ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (2)

說明mysql服務還沒有啟動，輸入service mysql start啟動mysql服務
 
service mysql start

 然後再輸入mysql，若出現以下提示資訊，說明成功。
 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.5.16 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
                                                           
Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
                                                           
Oracle is a registered www.111cn.net trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
                                                           
Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.

如果出現錯誤
 
Starting MySQL.... ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/var/lib/mysql/lechiexxxxx.pid).

根據錯誤地址 查看記錄檔

這裡的地址是 /var/lib/mysql/

日誌名稱一般為 伺服器名.err

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