CMake建立CTest工程

在CMake工程頂層目錄內的CMakeLists.txt檔案中添加最後一行，使得目錄結構中包含test目錄，並且編譯完成時會在build目錄下產生test_bin目錄。

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8)project (your_project_name)add_subdirectory(src bin)add_subdirectory(test test_bin)

step2

在test目錄下的CMakeLists.txt檔案中就像src目錄下的一樣配置，你需要什麼庫，就加在裡面。不過需要一點下面的設定

include(CheckFunctionExists)include(CheckCXXSourceCompiles)include(CheckLibraryExists)include(CPack)enable_testing()...add_test(name your_test command your_test)

step3

test目錄下建立一個main函數，裡面編寫測試代碼，我嘗試著使用boost的test架構，暫時還沒有成功，因此使用了一個宏（來源於CppCMS的作者Artyom）

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////                                                                             //  Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Artyom Beilis (Tonkikh) <artyomtnk@yahoo.com>     //                                                                             //  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify       //  it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by//  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or//  (at your option) any later version.////  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,//  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of//  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the//  GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.////  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License//  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>./////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////#ifndef CPPCMS_TEST_H#define CPPCMS_TEST_H#include <stdexcept>#include <sstream>#define TEST(X) \do {\if(X) break;\std::ostringstream oss;\oss << "Error " << __FILE__ << ":"<<__LINE__ << " "<<#X;\throw std::runtime_error(oss.str());\}while(0)#endif

使用這個宏很簡單，比如：

TEST(result >= 66);

step4
進入build目錄編譯,編譯成功後，進入test_bin目錄運行ctest,螢幕上會看到一些簡要的結果資訊：

Test project /home/chenshu/work/CommonService/trunk/c++/PipeLine2/build/test_bin    Start 1: similarity_test1/1 Test #1: similarity_test ..................***Failed    0.31 sec0% tests passed, 1 tests failed out of 1Total Test time (real) =   0.89 secThe following tests FAILED:  1 - similarity_test (Failed)Errors while running CTest

並且會產生Testing/Temporary/目錄，該目錄下包含了幾個檔案，CTestCostData.txt  LastTest.log  LastTestsFailed.log，詳細測試資訊都在其中。