發送http請求的代碼實現,發送請求代碼
#include <arpa/inet.h>#include <assert.h>#include <errno.h>#include <netinet/in.h>#include <signal.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <stdio.h>#include <string.h>#include <sys/types.h>#include <sys/socket.h>#include <sys/wait.h>#include <netdb.h>#include <unistd.h>#define SA struct sockaddr#define MAXLINE 4096#define MAXSUB 2000#define MAXPARAM 2048#define LISTENQ 1024extern int h_errno;int sockfd;char *hname = "yunpian.com";char *send_sms_json = "/v1/sms/send.json";char *get_user_json = "/v1/user/get.json";/** * 發http post請求 */ssize_t http_post(char *page, char *poststr){ char sendline[MAXLINE + 1], recvline[MAXLINE + 1]; ssize_t n; snprintf(sendline, MAXSUB, "POST %s HTTP/1.0\r\n" "Host: %s\r\n" "Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n" "Content-length: %zu\r\n\r\n" "%s", page, hname, strlen(poststr), poststr); write(sockfd, sendline, strlen(sendline)); while ((n = read(sockfd, recvline, MAXLINE)) > 0) { recvline[n] = '\0'; printf("%s", recvline); } return n;}/** * 查賬戶資訊 */ssize_t get_user(char *apikey){ char params[MAXPARAM + 1]; char *cp = params; sprintf(cp,"apikey=%s", apikey); return http_post(get_user_json, cp);}/** * 使用通用介面發簡訊 */ssize_t send_sms(char *apikey, char *mobile, char *text){ char params[MAXPARAM + 1]; char *cp = params; sprintf(cp,"apikey=%s&mobile=%s&text=%s", apikey, mobile, text); return http_post(send_sms_json, cp);}int main(void){ struct sockaddr_in servaddr; char **pptr; char str[50]; struct hostent *hptr; if ((hptr = gethostbyname(hname)) == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "通過網域名稱擷取IP失敗: %s: %s", hname, hstrerror(h_errno)); exit(1); } printf("網域名稱: %s\n", hptr->h_name); if (hptr->h_addrtype == AF_INET && (pptr = hptr->h_addr_list) != NULL) { printf("IP: %s\n", inet_ntop(hptr->h_addrtype, *pptr, str, sizeof(str))); } else { fprintf(stderr, "Error call inet_ntop \n"); exit(1); } //建立socket串連 sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); bzero(&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)); servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; servaddr.sin_port = htons(80); inet_pton(AF_INET, str, &servaddr.sin_addr); connect(sockfd, (SA *) & servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)); //修改為您的apikey char *apikey = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"; //修改為您要發送的手機號 char *mobile = "188xxxxxxxx"; //設定您要發送的內容 char *text = "您的驗證碼是1234"; /**************** 查賬戶資訊調用樣本 *****************/ get_user(apikey); /**************** 使用通用介面發簡訊 *****************/ //send_sms(apikey, mobile, text); close(sockfd); exit(0);}