編譯安裝 Centos 7 x64 + tengine.2.0.3 (實測+筆記)

標籤：

系統硬體：vmware vsphere (CPU：2*4核，記憶體2G)

系統版本：CentOS Linux release 7.0.1406

 

安裝步驟：

 

1.系統內容

1.1 更新系統

[[email protected] ~]# yum update -y

　

1.2 查看環境

[[email protected] ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

CentOS Linux release 7.0.1406 (Core)

[[email protected] ~]# uname -a

Linux tengine 3.10.0-123.4.2.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Mon Jun 30 16:09:14 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

 

 

2.安裝tengine

2.1.準備安裝

[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

下載 pcre-8.35.tar.gz到/usr/local/src

[[email protected] ~]# wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.35.tar.gz

下載zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz到/usr/local/src

[[email protected] ~]# wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

下載 openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz到/usr/local/src

[[email protected] ~]# wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz

下載jemalloc-3.6.0.tar.bz2到/usr/local/src

[[email protected] ~]#  wget http://www.canonware.com/download/jemalloc/jemalloc-3.6.0.tar.bz2

下載 tengine-2.0.3.tar.gz到/usr/local/src

[[email protected] ~]# wget http://tengine.taobao.org/download/tengine-2.0.3.tar.gz

　　

2.2 更新包

[[email protected] ~]# yum install zlib-devel openssl-devel -y

 

2.3 安裝Pcre

[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

[[email protected] ~]# tar zvxf pcre-8.35.tar.gz

[[email protected] ~]# cd pcre-8.35

[[email protected] ~]# ./configure

[[email protected] ~]# make && make install

 

2.4 安裝openssl

[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

[[email protected] ~]# tar zvxf openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz

[[email protected] ~]# cd openssl-1.0.1h

[[email protected] ~]# ./config

[[email protected] ~]# make && make install

 

2.5 安裝zlib

[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

[[email protected] ~]# tar zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

[[email protected] ~]# cd zlib-1.2.8

[[email protected] ~]# ./configure

[[email protected] ~]# make && make install

 

2.6 安裝jemalloc

[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

[[email protected] ~]# tar zvxf jemalloc-3.6.0

[[email protected] ~]# cd jemalloc-3.6.0

[[email protected] ~]# ./configure

[[email protected] ~]# make && make install

[[email protected] ~]# echo ‘/usr/local/lib‘ > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/local.conf

[[email protected] ~]# ldconfig

 

4.4 建立www使用者和組，建立www虛擬機器主機使用的目錄，以及Nginx使用的日誌目錄，並且賦予他們適當的許可權

[[email protected] ~]# groupadd www

[[email protected] ~]# useradd -g www www

[[email protected] ~]# mkdir -p /data/www

[[email protected] ~]# chmod +w /data/www

[[email protected] ~]# chown -R www:www /data/www

 

4.5 安裝tengine

[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

[[email protected] ~]# tar zvxf tengine-2.0.3.tar.gz

 

偽裝伺服器資訊（可以不修改）

[[email protected] ~]# cd nginx-1.6.0/src/core

[[email protected] ~]# vim ./src/core/nginx.h

修改NGINX_VERSION為你希望顯示的版號

修改NGINX_VER為你希望顯示的名稱

修改NGINX_VAR 為你希望顯示的名稱

儲存

　　

開始安裝NGINX

./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35 --with-jemalloc

[[email protected] ~]# make && make install

 

4.6 修改 nginx.conf 

[[email protected] ~]# vim /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

修改前面幾行為：

user www www;
worker_processes 4;
error_log logs/error.log crit;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events{
　　use epoll;
　　worker_connections 65535;
}

 

4.7 測試和運行

[[email protected] ~]# cd /opt/nginx

[[email protected] ~]# ldconfig

[[email protected] ~]# ./sbin/nginx -t

如果顯示下面資訊，即表示配置沒問題

nginx: the configuration file /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

 

輸入代碼運行nginx服務

[[email protected] ~]# ./sbin/nginx　

[[email protected] ~]# ps au|grep nginx

如果顯以類似下面的資訊，即表示nginx已經啟動

root 2013 0.0 0.0 103156 856 pts/0 S+ 03:22 0:00 grep nginx

　　

輸入代碼檢測是否支援加速

查看是否生效

[[email protected] ~]# lsof -n | grep jemalloc

ginx 2346 root mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1
nginx 2347 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1
nginx 2348 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1
nginx 2349 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1
nginx 2350 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1

 

[[email protected] ~]# curl http://localhost

 

4.8 開啟防火牆80連接埠

#停止firewall 

[[email protected] ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service 

#禁止firewall開機啟動

[[email protected] ~]# systemctl disable firewalld.service

安裝 iptables

[[email protected] ~]# yum install iptables-services 

設定防火牆規則 (增加80連接埠)

[[email protected] ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables

開啟檔案，增加80連接埠那一行

*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT

 

:wq #儲存退出

 

#重啟防火牆使配置生效

[[email protected] ~]# systemctl restart iptables.service

#設定防火牆開機啟動

[[email protected] ~]# systemctl enable iptables.service 

 

 4.9 作為服務，開機後啟動

[[email protected] ~]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/tengine.service

增加以下內容

[Unit]
Description=The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server
After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
ExecStart=/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

 

:wq 儲存退出

 

 [[email protected] ~]# systemctl stop tengine

 [[email protected] ~]# systemctl start tengine

 [[email protected] ~]# systemctl reload tengine

 [[email protected] ~]# systemctl enable tengine

 [[email protected] ~]# shutdown -r now

編譯安裝 Centos 7 x64 + tengine.2.0.3 (實測+筆記)