centos編譯start-stop-daemon,支援最新的option(--chdir)

centos編譯start-stop-daemon,支援最新的option(--chdir) start-stop-daemon 是 debian的工具。 在centos/redhat發布版本中沒有此庫。為了相容一些指令碼調用此程式，我們需要手工編譯此工具。 遺憾的是，你編譯運行之後，發現此版本不支援 --chdir的option， start-stop-daemon --help start-stop-daemon 1.9.18 for Debian - small and fast C version written byMarek Michalkiewicz <marekm@i17linuxb.ists.pwr.wroc.pl>, public domain. Usage:  start-stop-daemon -S|--start options ... -- arguments ...  start-stop-daemon -K|--stop options ...  start-stop-daemon -H|--help  start-stop-daemon -V|--version Options (at least one of --exec|--pidfile|--user is required):  -x|--exec <executable>        program to start/check if it is running  -p|--pidfile <pid-file>       pid file to check  -c|--chuid <name|uid[:group|gid]>                change to this user/group before starting process  -u|--user <username>|<uid>    stop processes owned by this user  -n|--name <process-name>      stop processes with this name  -s|--signal <signal>          signal to send (default TERM)  -a|--startas <pathname>       program to start (default is <executable>)  -N|--nicelevel <incr>         add incr to the process's nice level  -b|--background               force the process to detach  -m|--make-pidfile             create the pidfile before starting  -R|--retry <schedule>         check whether processes die, and retry  -t|--test                     test mode, don't do anything  -o|--oknodo                   exit status 0 (not 1) if nothing done  -q|--quiet                    be more quiet  -v|--verbose                  be more verboseRetry <schedule> is <item>|/<item>/... where <item> is one of -<signal-num>|[-]<signal-name>  send that signal <timeout>                       wait that many seconds forever                         repeat remainder foreveror <schedule> may be just <timeout>, meaning <signal>/<timeout>/KILL/<timeout> Exit status:  0 = done      1 = nothing done (=> 0 if --oknodo)              3 = trouble   2 = with --retry, processes wouldn't die上面沒有我需要的--chdir的選項。 繼續google搜尋(ps: 一般這種英文庫的搜尋使用google,　baidu基本搜尋不出有用的東東) 下面就是我的安裝過程 wget http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/d/dpkg/dpkg_1.17.1.tar.xztar -xf  dpkg_1.17.1.tar.xz cd dpkg-1.17.1./configure >/dev/nullmake >/dev/nullcd utilsmakesudo cp start-stop-daemon /usr/local/bin/start-stop-daemon  提示:  make >/dev/null　會報錯的，不管它。因為我們只需要後面的 cd utils中的start-stop-daemon 現在運行 start-stop-daemon --help, 結果如下，可以找到我想要的--chdir的選項了。   Usage: start-stop-daemon [<option> ...] <command> Commands:  -S|--start -- <argument> ...  start a program and pass <arguments> to it  -K|--stop                     stop a program  -T|--status                   get the program status  -H|--help                     print help information  -V|--version                  print version Matching options (at least one is required):  -p|--pidfile <pid-file>       pid file to check  -x|--exec <executable>        program to start/check if it is running  -n|--name <process-name>      process name to check  -u|--user <username|uid>      process owner to check Options:  -g|--group <group|gid>        run process as this group  -c|--chuid <name|uid[:group|gid]>                                change to this user/group before starting                                  process  -s|--signal <signal>          signal to send (default TERM)  -a|--startas <pathname>       program to start (default is <executable>)  -r|--chroot <directory>       chroot to <directory> before starting  -d|--chdir <directory>        change to <directory> (default is /)  -N|--nicelevel <incr>         add incr to the process' nice level  -P|--procsched <policy[:prio]>                                use <policy> with <prio> for the kernel                                  process scheduler (default prio is 0)  -I|--iosched <class[:prio]>   use <class> with <prio> to set the IO                                  scheduler (default prio is 4)  -k|--umask <mask>             change the umask to <mask> before starting  -b|--background               force the process to detach  -C|--no-close                 do not close any file descriptor  -m|--make-pidfile             create the pidfile before starting  -R|--retry <schedule>         check whether processes die, and retry  -t|--test                     test mode, don't do anything  -o|--oknodo                   exit status 0 (not 1) if nothing done  -q|--quiet                    be more quiet  -v|--verbose                  be more verbose Retry <schedule> is <item>|/<item>/... where <item> is one of -<signal-num>|[-]<signal-name>  send that signal <timeout>                       wait that many seconds forever                         repeat remainder foreveror <schedule> may be just <timeout>, meaning <signal>/<timeout>/KILL/<timeout> The process scheduler <policy> can be one of:  other, fifo or rr The IO scheduler <class> can be one of:  real-time, best-effort or idle Exit status:  0 = done  1 = nothing done (=> 0 if --oknodo)  2 = with --retry, processes would not die  3 = troubleExit status with --status:  0 = program is running  1 = program is not running and the pid file exists  3 = program is not running  4 = unable to determine status