Debian 6+Nginx+Mysql+Php+Zend+eaccelerator網站架設

Debian 6發布了，這幾天在虛擬機器裡裝了一個伺服器試了試，感覺比Ubuntu輕便，比centos啟動快，但總有這樣那樣的小問題。下面把我的安裝過程進行說明：

1、安裝debian，選擇中文，不安裝任何服務；
2、安裝ssh，以便在其他機器上粘貼代碼：
apt-get install openssh-server
3、添加163和dotdeb源：
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian squeeze main non-free contrib


deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian squeeze-proposed-updates main contrib non-free
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security squeeze/updates main contrib non-free


deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian squeeze main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian squeeze-proposed-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security squeeze/updates main contrib non-free

deb http://packages.dotdeb.org stable all
deb-src http://packages.dotdeb.org stable all

wget http://www.dotdeb.org/dotdeb.gpg
cat dotdeb.gpg | apt-key add -
更新：

apt-get update && apt-get upgrade
4、解決終端亂碼：
vi /etc/default/locale
注釋掉其他，添加一行：

LANG=C
5、安裝網站系統：
apt-get install nginx php5-common php5-dev php5-cgi spawn-fcgi php-apc php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gd php5-idn php-pear
php5-mcrypt php5-memcache php5-ming php5-recode php5-tidy php5-xmlrpc php5-xsl mysql-server make

以下為可選安裝項：

apt-get install php5-imagick php5-imap php5-recode php5-snmp php5-sqlite php5-xmlrpc php5-suhosin php5-odbc php5-ladp
6、啟動php5-fpm時出現錯誤：
Starting php5-fpm PHP Deprecated: Comments starting with # are deprecated in /etc/php5/fpm/conf.d/ming.ini on line 1 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning: Function registration failed - duplicate name - idn_to_ascii in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning: Function registration failed - duplicate name - idn_to_utf8 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning: idn: Unable to register functions, unable to load in Unknown on line 0
Segmentation fault
failed
解決辦法：
一是

vi /etc/php5/fpm/conf.d/ming.ini
將#改為;即可。
二是

vi /etc/php5/fpm/conf.d/idn.ini
想不到其他辦法，注釋掉語句，網上也找不到相關資料。

7、安裝eaccelerator和zendguardloader
sudo mkdir /usr/zend
mkdir /tmp/eaccelerator
chmod 0777 /tmp/eaccelerator
wget http://phpcj.googlecode.com/files/ZendGuardLoader.so
sudo mv ZendGuardLoader.so /usr/zend/ZendGuardLoader.so
wget http://bart.eaccelerator.net/source/0.9.6.1/eaccelerator-0.9.6.1.tar.bz2
tar xvjf eaccelerator-0.9.6.1.tar.bz2
cd eaccelerator-0.9.6.1
cp control.php /var/www/control.php //複製控製程序到網站目錄，通過http://網站名/control.php訪問，預設帳號為
admin，密碼為eAccelertor，可編輯此檔案修改。
phpize
sudo ./configure --enable-eaccelerator=shared
sudo make
sudo make install
sudo vi /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini
在設定檔最後加上：
代碼:
zend_extension=/usr/zend/ZendGuardLoader.so
zend_loader.enable=1
zend_loader.disable_licensing=0
zend_loader.obfuscation_level_support=3
zend_loader.license_path=
zend_extension="/usr/lib/php5/20090626+lfs/eaccelerator.so"
eaccelerator.shm_size="16"
eaccelerator.cache_dir="/tmp/eaccelerator"
eaccelerator.enable="1"
eaccelerator.optimizer="1"
eaccelerator.check_mtime="1"
eaccelerator.debug="0"
eaccelerator.filter=""
eaccelerator.shm_max="0"
eaccelerator.shm_ttl="0"
eaccelerator.shm_prune_period="0"
eaccelerator.shm_only="0"
eaccelerator.compress="1"
eaccelerator.compress_level="9"
eaccelerator.allowed_admin_path="/var/www/control.php"