標籤:puppet apache+passenger
前言:
最近在伺服器系統上安裝了最新的Puppet用戶端,發現跟老版本的PuppetMaster做同步時出現了一些問題,警告類的資訊很好解決,注釋掉設定檔templatedir該行即可,後來又對PuppetMaster做了次升級,直接升為最新的3.6.1,隨後發現PuppetMaster預設安裝的WEBrick的web伺服器效能較低且最新版本3.6.1存在bug以至於無法同時接受多台Agent用戶端請求,因此使用Apache+Passenger方案替代原WEBrick,提高並發效能,同時解決bug帶來的問題
環境:
Ubuntu 12.04 64-LTS
PuppetMaster: 3.6.1(升級前版本為3.4.3)
PuppetAgent: 3.6.1
1、安裝Apache2
$ sudo apt-get install apache2 ruby1.8-dev rubygems$ sudo a2enmod ssl$ sudo a2enmod headers
2、安裝Rack/Passenger
$ sudo gem install rack passenger$ sudo passenger-install-apache2-module# 按提示解決軟體依賴關係後,再次運行命令安裝passenger模組Please edit your Apache configuration file, and add these lines:LoadModule passenger_module /var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.44/buildout/apache2/mod_passenger.so<IfModule mod_passenger.c> PassengerRoot /var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.44 PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/bin/ruby1.8</IfModule>$ sudo mkdir /etc/puppet/rack$ sudo mkdir /etc/puppet/rack/{public,tmp}$ sudo scp /usr/share/puppet/ext/rack/config.ru /etc/puppet/rack/$ sudo chown -R puppet:root /etc/puppet/rack
3、配置Puppet虛擬機器主機檔案
$ sudo cp /usr/share/puppet/ext/rack/example-passenger-vhost.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/puppet.conf$ sudo vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/puppet.conf# 按之前的提示添加如下內容LoadModule passenger_module /var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.44/buildout/apache2/mod_passenger.so<IfModule mod_passenger.c> PassengerRoot /var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.44 PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/bin/ruby1.8 PassengerHighPerformance on PassengerMaxPoolSize 12 PassengerPoolIdleTime 1500# PassengerMaxRequests 1000 PassengerStatThrottleRate 120# RackAutoDetect Off # 注釋該行# RailsAutoDetect Off # 注釋該行</IfModule>Listen 8140<VirtualHost *:8140> SSLEngine on SSLProtocol ALL -SSLv2 SSLCipherSuite ALL:!aNULL:!eNULL:!DES:!3DES:!IDEA:!SEED:!DSS:!PSK:!RC4:!MD5:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:!LOW:!SSLv2:!EXP SSLHonorCipherOrder on # 修改為SSL實際路徑及檔案名稱 SSLCertificateFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/certs/test.cominggo.com.pem SSLCertificateKeyFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/private_keys/test.cominggo.com.pem SSLCertificateChainFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/certs/ca.pem SSLCACertificateFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/certs/ca.pem # If Apache complains about invalid signatures on the CRL, you can try disabling # CRL checking by commenting the next line, but this is not recommended. SSLCARevocationFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/crl.pem SSLVerifyClient optional SSLVerifyDepth 1 # The `ExportCertData` option is needed for agent certificate expiration warnings SSLOptions +StdEnvVars +ExportCertData # This header needs to be set if using a loadbalancer or proxy RequestHeader unset X-Forwarded-For RequestHeader set X-SSL-Subject %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN}e RequestHeader set X-Client-DN %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN}e RequestHeader set X-Client-Verify %{SSL_CLIENT_VERIFY}e DocumentRoot /etc/puppet/rack/public/ RackBaseURI / <Directory /etc/puppet/rack/> Options None AllowOverride None Order allow,deny allow from all </Directory> ## Logging # 設定Puppet訪問日誌(可選,預設日誌為other_vhosts_access.log) ErrorLog "/var/log/apache2/puppet_error.log" ServerSignature Off CustomLog "/var/log/apache2/puppet_access.log" combined</VirtualHost>$ cd /etc/apache2/sites-available/$ sudo a2ensite puppet.conf
4、移除WEBrick服務(puppetmaster),並重啟Apache服務
$ sudo /etc/init.d/puppetmaster stop$ sudo update-rc.d -f puppetmaster remove$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart$ sudo ss -talnp | grep apache2LISTEN 0 128 *:8140 *:* users:(("apache2",30037,5),("apache2",29472,5),("apache2",29467,5))LISTEN 0 128 *:80 *:* users:(("apache2",30037,3),("apache2",29472,3),("apache2",29467,3))LISTEN 0 128 *:443 *:* users:(("apache2",30037,4),("apache2",29472,4),("apache2",29467,4))
5、驗證是否部署成功
1)訪問HTTPS服務
# 訪問頁面:https://test.cominggo.com:8140/The environment must be purely alphanumeric, not ‘‘
2)PuppetAgent節點運行測試
# PuppetAgent:$ sudo puppet agent -t# PuppetMaster:查看apache訪問日誌是否有200狀態請求$ sudo tail /var/log/apache2/puppet_access.log172.16.2.22 - - [20/Jun/2014:19:11:53 +0800] "GET /production/file_metadata/modules/zabbix/check.sh?source_permissions=use&links=manage HTTP/1.1" 200 5987 "-" "-"172.16.2.22 - - [20/Jun/2014:19:11:53 +0800] "GET /production/file_metadata/modules/zabbix/zabbix-release_2.2-1+precise_all.deb?source_permissions=use&links=manage HTTP/1.1" 200 6003 "-" "-"172.16.2.22 - - [20/Jun/2014:19:11:53 +0800] "GET /production/file_metadata/modules/zabbix/game.conf?source_permissions=use&links=manage HTTP/1.1" 200 5971 "-" "-"172.16.2.22 - - [20/Jun/2014:19:11:53 +0800] "GET /production/file_metadatas/modules/game/release/data?checksum_type=md5&recurse=true&links=manage HTTP/1.1" 200 44519 "-" "-"172.16.2.22 - - [20/Jun/2014:19:11:54 +0800] "GET /production/file_metadata/modules/zabbix/netif.py?source_permissions=use&links=manage HTTP/1.1" 200 5987 "-" "-"172.16.2.22 - - [20/Jun/2014:19:11:56 +0800] "PUT /production/report/t1.cominggo.com HTTP/1.1" 200 5683 "-" "-"
參考:
官方文檔:http://docs.puppetlabs.com/guides/passenger.html
KissPuppet部落格:http://kisspuppet.com/2013/11/08/apache-passenger/
本文出自 “不死鳥一輝” 部落格,請務必保留此出處http://phenixikki.blog.51cto.com/7572938/1432633