Android驅動開發之Hello執行個體

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Android驅動開發之Hello執行個體： 驅動部分modified:   kernel/arch/arm/configs/msm8909-1gb_w100_hd720p-perf_defconfigmodified:   kernel/arch/arm/configs/msm8909-1gb_w100_hd720p_defconfigmodified:   kernel/drivers/input/misc/Kconfigmodified:   kernel/drivers/input/misc/Makefile                kernel/drivers/input/misc/hello.c FFBM部分：用來測試驅動是否正常運行modified:   vendor/qcom/proprietary/common/build/fastmmi/mmi.mkmodified:   vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/res/config/mmi-W200_W.cfgmodified:   vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/res/layout/Android.mkmodified:   vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/res/values/strings.xml                vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/module/hello/                vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/module/hello/Android.mk                vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/module/hello/hello.cpp                vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/res/layout/layout_hello.xml SELinux安全，用來允許mmi訪問/dev/hello節點modified:   device/qcom/sepolicy/common/mmi.temodified:   external/sepolicy/device.temodified:   external/sepolicy/file_contexts  1) kernel/drivers/input/misc/hello.c #include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/fs.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/cdev.h>#include <linux/device.h>#include <linux/slab.h>#include <asm/uaccess.h> MODULE_AUTHOR("zhaopuqing");MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");MODULE_VERSION("hello v1.0");MODULE_ALIAS("Hello"); #define DEVICE_SUM 1 static int hello_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);static int hello_release(struct inode *, struct file *filp);static ssize_t hello_read(struct file*, char*, size_t, loff_t*);static ssize_t hello_write(struct file*, const char*, size_t, loff_t*); /*the major device number*/static int hello_major = 0;static int hello_minor = 0; static struct class* hello_class = NULL; /*init the file_operations structure*/struct file_operations hello_fops = {    .owner = THIS_MODULE,    .open = hello_open,    .release = hello_release,    .read = hello_read,    .write = hello_write,}; struct cdev *cdev; static int global_var = 0; /*global var*/ /*module init*/static int __init hello_init(void){    int ret = 0;    struct device* temp = NULL;    dev_t devno = 0;    printk("hello:hello_init.\n");     ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&devno, hello_minor, DEVICE_SUM, "hello");    if(ret < 0){        printk(KERN_ALERT"hello:Failed to alloc char dev region.\n"); goto fail;    }     hello_major = MAJOR(devno);    hello_minor = MINOR(devno);     cdev = cdev_alloc();    cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;    cdev->ops = &hello_fops;    if((ret = cdev_add(cdev, devno, 1))){        printk(KERN_NOTICE"Hello:Error%d adding hello.\n", ret); return 0;    }else{        printk(KERN_ALERT"hello:hello register success.\n");    }     hello_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "hello");    if(IS_ERR(hello_class)){        ret = PTR_ERR(hello_class); printk(KERN_ALERT"Failed to create hello class.\n"); goto destroy_cdev;    }     temp = device_create(hello_class, NULL, devno, "%s", "hello");    if(IS_ERR(temp)){     ret = PTR_ERR(temp); printk(KERN_ALERT"Failed to create hello device."); goto destroy_class;    }     return ret;     destroy_class:     class_destroy(hello_class);    destroy_cdev:     cdev_del(cdev);    fail:     return ret;} static void __exit hello_exit(void){        dev_t devno = MKDEV(hello_major, 0);    printk(KERN_ALERT"Goodbye, cruel world\n");        /*remove cdev from kernel*/    cdev_del(cdev);     /*unregister the device device driver*/    unregister_chrdev_region(devno, 1);     /*free the dev structure*/    if(cdev)     kfree(cdev);    cdev = NULL;} /*open device*/static int hello_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp){    int ret = 0;    printk(KERN_ALERT"kernel:open success.\n");    return ret;} /*release device*/static int hello_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp){    printk(KERN_ALERT"kernel:release success.\n");    return 0;} /*read device*/static int hello_read(struct file *filp, char *buf, size_t len, loff_t *off){    printk(KERN_ALERT"kernel:reading...\n");    if(copy_to_user(buf, &global_var, sizeof(int))){        return -EFAULT;    }    return sizeof(int);} /*write device*/static ssize_t hello_write(struct file *filp, const char *buf, size_t len, loff_t *off){    printk(KERN_ALERT"kernel:writing...\n");    if(copy_from_user(&global_var, buf, sizeof(int))){        return -EFAULT;    }    return sizeof(int);} /*module register*/module_init(hello_init);module_exit(hello_exit); ******************************************************2) kernel/drivers/input/misc/Kconfigconfig SENSORS_HELLO       tristate "Hello"       depends on SPI=y       help         If you say yes here you get supoort for Hello‘s         hello test.  ******************************************************3) kernel/drivers/input/misc/Makefileobj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_HELLO)     += hello.o ******************************************************4) kernel/arch/arm/configs/msm8909-1gb_w100_hd720p-perf_defconfigCONFIG_SENSORS_HELLO=y *******************************************************5) kernel/arch/arm/configs/msm8909-1gb_w100_hd720p_defconfigCONFIG_SENSORS_HELLO=y **************************************************6) vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/module/hello/hello.cpp#include "mmi_module.h" #define TAG "Hello"#define DEVICE_NAME "/dev/hello"#define HELLO_TEST_WAIT "hello test,please waitting...."#define HELLO_TEST_SUCCESS "hello test success!"#define HELLO_TEST_FAILED "hello test failed!" static const mmi_module_t* g_module;static unordered_map < string, string > paras; static void cb_function(const char *str, int size){    if(g_module != NULL){        g_module->cb_print(paras[KEY_MODULE_NAME].c_str(),SUBCMD_MMI, str, size, PRINT);    }} int hello_test(){    ALOGI("%s : %s start!\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__);     int fd = -1;    int val = 0;     fd = open(DEVICE_NAME, O_RDWR);    if(fd <= 0){     ALOGI("%s : %s open device [%s] failed!\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__, DEVICE_NAME); return FAILED;    }     ALOGI("%s : %s start to read device info!\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__);    read(fd, &val, sizeof(val));    ALOGI("%s : %s read value=%d\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__, val);     ALOGI("********************************************\n");    val = 5;    ALOGI("%s : %s start write value %d to %s\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__, val, DEVICE_NAME);    write(fd, &val, sizeof(val));     ALOGI("*********************************************\n");    ALOGI("%s : %s read device value again!\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__);    read(fd, &val, sizeof(val));    ALOGI("%s : %s read value=%d\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__, val);     close(fd);     return SUCCESS;} static int32_t module_init(const mmi_module_t * module, unordered_map < string, string > &params){    ALOGI("%s : %s start!\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__);        if(module == NULL){     ALOGE("%s : %s NULL point received!\n", __FUNCTION__); return FAILED;    }     return SUCCESS;} static int32_t module_deinit(const mmi_module_t * module){    ALOGI("%s : %s start!\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__);     if(module == NULL){     ALOGE("%s : %s NULL point received!\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__); return FAILED;    }     return SUCCESS;} static int32_t module_run(const mmi_module_t * module, const char *cmd, unordered_map < string ,string > &params){    int ret = FAILED;     if(!module || !cmd){     ALOGE("%s : %s NULL point received!\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__); return FAILED;    }     g_module = module;    paras = params;    ALOGI("%s start.command : %s\n", __FUNCTION__, cmd);    cb_function(HELLO_TEST_WAIT, strlen(HELLO_TEST_WAIT));     if(!strcmp(cmd, SUBCMD_MMI)){ ret = hello_test(); if(ret != SUCCESS){     ALOGE("%s : %s open hello module failed!\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__);     cb_function(HELLO_TEST_FAILED, strlen(HELLO_TEST_FAILED)); }else{     ALOGI("%s : %s open hello module success!\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__);     cb_function(HELLO_TEST_SUCCESS, strlen(HELLO_TEST_SUCCESS)); }    }else if(!strcmp(cmd, SUBCMD_PCBA)){        }else{     ALOGE("%s : %s Invalid command : %s received!\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__, cmd); ret = FAILED;    }     return ret;} static int32_t module_stop(const mmi_module_t *module){    ALOGI("%s : %s start.\n", __FUNCTION__);    if(module == NULL){     ALOGE("%s : %s NULL point received!\n", TAG, __FUNCTION__); return FAILED;    }     pthread_kill(module->run_pid, SIGUSR1);    return SUCCESS;} static struct mmi_module_methods_t module_methods = {    .module_init = module_init,    .module_deinit = module_deinit,    .module_run = module_run,    .module_stop = module_stop,}; mmi_module_t MMI_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {    .version_major = 1,    .version_minor = 0,    .name = "Hello",    .author = "Hello test",    .methods = &module_methods,    .module_handle = NULL,    .supported_cmd_list = NULL,    .supported_cmd_list_size = 0,    .cb_print = NULL,    .run_pid = -1,}; *****************************************************7) vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/module/hello/Android.mkLOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)include $(CLEAR_VARS)LOCAL_MODULE_OWNER := qtiLOCAL_PROPRIETARY_MODULE := trueLOCAL_SRC_FILES := hello.cpp LOCAL_MODULE := mmi_helloLOCAL_CLANG := falseLOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optionalLOCAL_CFLAGS := -WallLOCAL_C_INCLUDES := external/libcxx/include \     $(QC_PROP_ROOT)/fastmmi/libmmi LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libcutils libutils libmmi libhardware libc++ LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += $(TARGET_OUT_INTERMEDIATES)/KERNEL_OBJ/usr/includeifeq ($(TARGET_COMPILE_WITH_MSM_KERNEL), true)LOCAL_ADDITIONAL_DEPENDENCIES := $(TARGET_OUT_INTERMEDIATES)/KERNEL_OBJ/usrendif include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY) ********************************************************8) vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/res/layout/layout_hello.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><layout>    <include layout="header.xml" />     <button     name="instruction" text="hello_notice" w_rel="100" h_rel="10" x_rel="0" y_rel="12" color="0x007D7DFF" />    <textview     name="display" text="" w_rel="100" h_rel="60" x_rel="4" y_rel="27" />     <include layout="footer.xml" /></layout> ********************************************9) vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/res/values/strings.xml<string name="hello">Hello</string><string name="hell_notice">Hello test, just for test!</string> **************************************************10) vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/res/layout/Android.mk include $(CLEAR_VARS)LOCAL_SRC_FILES := layout_hello.xmlLOCAL_CFLAGS := -WallLOCAL_MODULE := layout_hello.xmlLOCAL_MODULE_CLASS := ETCLOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optionalLOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_ETC)/mmi/layoutinclude $(BUILD_PREBUILT) ***************************************************11) vendor/qcom/proprietary/fastmmi/res/config/mmi-W200_W.cfg[HELLO]lib_name=mmi_hello.soenable=1automation=0display_name=hellolayout=layout_hello.xml **********************************************12) vendor/qcom/proprietary/common/build/fastmmi/mmi.mkMMI += mmi_hello MMI_RES += layout_hello.xml ************************************************13) external/sepolicy/device.te#hello testtype hello_device, dev_type; ************************************************14) external/sepolicy/file_contexts#hello test/dev/hello    u:object_r:hello_device:s0 ***************************************************15) device/qcom/sepolicy/common/mmi.teallow mmi hello_device:chr_file {open read write}; 以上為全部測試代碼：列印核心訊息為：adb shell cat /proc/kmsg

Android驅動開發之Hello執行個體