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.ios上傳會在exif中帶一個 Orientation的屬性,這個屬性在windows中不會生效,在ios瀏覽器中會生效,造成圖片在windows資源管理員中與ios瀏覽器中方向不一致 為了使用者體驗,需要把圖片矯正成正常的圖片。需要用到一個 exif 外掛程式 地址 https://github.com/exif-js/exif-js/代碼
function check_file(files){ //校正收集表單資料// var formdata = new FormData(); if(!files[0] || !/image\/\w+/.test(files[0].type)){ $.hidePreloader(); $(‘.li_imgs‘).children(‘.imgs‘).last().children().first().removeAttr(‘disabled‘); _deny_request = false; return; } // formdata.append("imgFile0", files[0]); //處理IOS 拍照方向 EXIF.getData(files[0],function(){ Orientation = EXIF.getTag(this,‘Orientation‘); }); var reader = new FileReader(); reader.readAsDataURL(files[0]); reader.onload = function(e) { getImgData(e); } return;}//e 圖片的base64function getImgData(e){ var image = new Image(); image.src = e.target.result; image.onload = function() { var expectWidth = this.naturalWidth; var expectHeight = this.naturalHeight; if (this.naturalWidth > this.naturalHeight && this.naturalWidth > 800) { expectWidth = 800; expectHeight = expectWidth * this.naturalHeight / this.naturalWidth; } else if (this.naturalHeight > this.naturalWidth && this.naturalHeight > 1200) { expectHeight = 1200; expectWidth = expectHeight * this.naturalWidth / this.naturalHeight; } var canvas = document.createElement("canvas"); var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d"); canvas.width = expectWidth; canvas.height = expectHeight; ctx.drawImage(this, 0, 0, expectWidth, expectHeight); var base64 = null; //修複ios switch(Orientation){ case 6://需要順時針(向左)90度旋轉 rotateImg(this,‘left‘,canvas); break; case 8://需要逆時針(向右)90度旋轉 rotateImg(this,‘right‘,canvas); break; case 3://需要180度旋轉 rotateImg(this,‘right‘,canvas);//轉兩次 rotateImg(this,‘right‘,canvas); break; } base64 = canvas.toDataURL("image/jpeg", 0.7).substring(22);//這裡處理一下base64編碼頭,以便php的 base64_decode可以解析,壓縮一片,否則會413錯誤
displayImg(base64); }}//對圖片旋轉處理 function rotateImg(img, direction,canvas) { //alert(img); //最小與最大旋轉方向,圖片旋轉4次後回到原方向 var min_step = 0; var max_step = 3; //var img = document.getElementById(pid); if (img == null)return; //img的高度和寬度不能在img元素隱藏後擷取,否則會出錯 var height = img.height; var width = img.width; //var step = img.getAttribute(‘step‘); var step = 2; if (step == null) { step = min_step; } if (direction == ‘right‘) { step++; //旋轉到原位置,即超過最大值 step > max_step && (step = min_step); } else { step--; step < min_step && (step = max_step); } //旋轉角度以弧度值為參數 var degree = step * 90 * Math.PI / 180; var ctx = canvas.getContext(‘2d‘); switch (step) { case 0: canvas.width = width; canvas.height = height; ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0); break; case 1: canvas.width = height; canvas.height = width; ctx.rotate(degree); ctx.drawImage(img, 0, -height); break; case 2: canvas.width = width; canvas.height = height; ctx.rotate(degree); ctx.drawImage(img, -width, -height); break; case 3: canvas.width = height; canvas.height = width; ctx.rotate(degree); ctx.drawImage(img, -width, 0); break; } } /** * android / ios 圖片上傳 */function displayImg(imgBinaryContentbase64){ remove_file_input($(‘.li_imgs‘).children(‘.imgs‘).last().children().first()); //刪除舊的file域 $.showPreloader(_up_img_msg); var data = {}; if(_IsIosDev){ data[‘ios‘] = imgBinaryContentbase64; }else{ data[‘content‘] = imgBinaryContentbase64; } $.ajax({ type:‘post‘, url:‘?c=bzymgr/washcar&a=uploadAndroidImg&openid=<?php echo $this->openid;?>‘, data:data, dataType: "json", async: true, success:function(res){ if(res==‘0‘){ public_toast(‘上傳失敗,請稍後重試‘,1000); return; } var html = ‘‘; for(var i in res){ html += ‘<div class="imgs">\ <img src="‘+res[i]+‘" class="thumb_img"/> <b class="img_cancel" onclick="remove_img(this)">X</b> </div>‘; //儲存到localStorage add_imgs_LocalStorage(res[i]); } //插入dom $(‘.li_imgs‘).children(‘.imgs‘).last().before(html); setTimeout(function(){ $.hidePreloader(); _deny_request = false; },1000); }, error:function(){ public_toast(‘伺服器離家出走了,請稍後重試‘,2000); }, });}
修正ios h5上傳圖時的圖片方向問題