貪心之 Ferry Loading II （POJ 2336）

Description

Before bridges were common, ferries were used to transport cars across rivers. River ferries, unlike their larger cousins, run on a guide line and are powered by the river's current. Cars drive onto the ferry from one end, the ferry crosses the river, and the
cars exit from the other end of the ferry. 
There is a ferry across the river that can take n cars across the river in t minutes and return in t minutes. m cars arrive at the ferry terminal by a given schedule. What is the earliest time that all the cars can be transported across the river? What is the
minimum number of trips that the operator must make to deliver all cars by that time?

Input

The first line of input contains c, the number of test cases. Each test case begins with n, t, m. m lines follow, each giving the arrival time for a car (in minutes since the beginning of the day). The operator can run the ferry whenever he or she wishes, but
can take only the cars that have arrived up to that time.

Output

For each test case, output a single line with two integers: the time, in minutes since the beginning of the day, when the last car is delivered to the other side of the river, and the minimum number of trips made by the ferry to carry the cars within that time. 

You may assume that 0 < n, t, m < 1440. The arrival times for each test case are in non-decreasing order.

Sample Input

22 10 1001020304050607080902 10 3103040

Sample Output

100 550 2

#include <iostream>using namespace std;int k;int main() {cin >> k;int n,t,m;while(k--){cin >> n >> t >> m;int a = m % n;int times = m / n; //運的次數.  直接相除即可.if(a!=0)times++;int minTime=0;int last;int i=0;//最短時間只和最後一隻船有關係. 如果 m%n==0 則每次都運n個，必是最優。//否則，第一次運 m%n個， 可保證最優。if(a){//如果第一次運 m%n個for(i=0; i<a; i++)cin >> last;minTime = last +  2*t;}int cnt = 0;while(i < m){cin >> last;cnt ++;if(cnt == n){if(last > minTime){minTime = last + 2*t;}else{minTime += 2*t;}cnt = 0;}i++;}minTime -= t; //最後一次不用返回cout << minTime << " " << times << endl;}return 0;}