HDU 4891 The Great Pan(類比),hdu4891
題目的意思還是比較好看懂的。注意以下幾點:
1.所有的{}與$$都是唯一匹配的啊,$$ $$這種情況按前兩個一組後兩個一組來算。
2.換行不會打破連續的空格。
3.{}與$$之間的不會有嵌套的形式。
4.中間計算過程有可能超int要用long long 來存。
The Great Pan
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 485 Accepted Submission(s): 188
Problem DescriptionAs a programming contest addict, Waybl is always happy to take part in various competitive programming contests. One day, he was competing at a regional contest of Inventing Crappy Problems Contest(ICPC). He tried really hard to solve a "geometry" task without success.
After the contest, he found that the problem statement is ambiguous! He immediately complained to jury. But problem setter, the Great Pan, told him "There are only four possibilities, why don't you just try all of them and get Accepted?".
Waybl was really shocked. It is the first time he learned that enumerating problem statement is as useful as trying to solve some ternary search problem by enumerating a subset of possible angle!
Three years later, while chatting with Ceybl, Waybl was told that some problem "setters" (yeah, other than the Great Pan) could even change the whole problem 30 minutes before the contest end! He was again shocked.
Now, for a given problem statement, Waybl wants to know how many ways there are to understand it.
A problem statement contains only newlines and printable ASCII characters (32 ≤ their ASCII code ≤ 127) except '{', '}', '|' and '$'.
Waybl has already marked all ambiguity in the following two formats:
1.{A|B|C|D|...} indicates this part could be understand as A or B or C or D or ....
2.$blah blah$ indicates this part is printed in proportional fonts, it is impossible to determine how many space characters there are.
Note that A, B, C, D won't be duplicate, but could be empty. (indicate evil problem setters addedclarified it later.)
Also note that N consecutive spaces lead to N+1 different ways of understanding, not 2N ways.
It is impossible to escape from "$$" and "{}" markups even with newlines. There won't be nested markups, i.e. something like "${A|B}$" or "{$A$|B}" or "{{A|B}|C}" is prohibited. All markups will be properly matched.
InputInput contains several test cases, please process till EOF.
For each test case, the first line contains an integer n, indicating the line count of this statement. Next n lines is the problem statement.
1 ≤ n ≤ 1000, size of the input file will not exceed 1024KB.
OutputFor each test case print the number of ways to understand this statement, or "doge" if your answer is more than
105.
Sample Input
9I'll shoot the magic arrow several times on the ground, and of course the arrow will leave some holes on the ground. When you connect three holes with three line segments, you may get a triangle.{|It is hole! Common sense!|No Response, Read Problem Statement|don't you know what a triangle is?}1Case $1: = >$5$/*This is my code printed in proportional font, isn't it cool?*/printf("Definitely it is cooooooool \%d\n",4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4);$2$Two space$ and {blue|red} color!
Sample Output
44doge6
AuthorFudan University
Source2014 Multi-University Training Contest 3
#include <stdio.h>#include <string.h>#include <iostream>#include <algorithm>#include <vector>#include <queue>#include <set>#include <map>#include <string>#include <math.h>#include <stdlib.h>#define clear(A, X, SIZE) memset(A, X, sizeof(A[0]) * (SIZE))#define clearall(A, X) memset(A, X, sizeof(A))#define max( x, y ) ( ((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y) )#define min( x, y ) ( ((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y) )#define LL long long#define maxn 1e5using namespace std;int main(){ int n; LL ans,temp,cnt; char c, x; while(~scanf("%d",&n)) { x=getchar(); while(x!='\n') { x=getchar(); } bool flat1=false,flat2=false,flat=true; ans=1; temp=1; while(n--) { while(1) { scanf("%c",&c); if(c == '\n') break; if(flat) { if(ans>maxn || temp > maxn) { ans=maxn+10; flat=false; continue; } if(c=='{') { flat1=true; cnt=1; } else if(c=='}') { ans*=cnt; flat1=false; } else if(flat1&&c=='|') { cnt++; } else if(!flat2&&c=='$') { flat2=true; temp=1; cnt=1; } else if(flat2&&c=='$') { temp*=cnt; ans*=temp; flat2=false; } else if(flat2&&c==' ') { cnt++; } else if(flat2&&c!=' ') { temp*=cnt; cnt=1; } } } } if(ans>maxn)puts("doge"); else printf("%I64d\n",ans); } return 0;}