方法一:v$version
SQL> select * from v$version;BANNER--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.7.0 - 64bit ProductionPL/SQL Release 11.1.0.7.0 - ProductionCORE 11.1.0.7.0 ProductionTNS for Linux: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - ProductionNLSRTL Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
方法二:product_component_version
SQL> select * from product_component_version;PRODUCT VERSION STATUS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------NLSRTL 11.1.0.7.0 ProductionOracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition 11.1.0.7.0 64bit ProductionPL/SQL 11.1.0.7.0 ProductionTNS for Linux: 11.1.0.7.0 ProductionSQL>
方法三:dbms_output.put_line( dbms_db_version.version )
SQL> SET SERVEROUTPUT ONSQL> EXEC dbms_output.put_line( dbms_db_version.version );11PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.SQL>
Oracle Database History
Since version 5, Oracle's RDBMS release numbering has used the following codes: Oracle v5 Oracle v6 Oracle7: 7.0.16–7.3.4 Oracle8 Database: 8.0.3–8.0.6 Oracle8i Database Release 1: 8.1.5.0–8.1.5.1 Oracle8i Database Release 2: 8.1.6.0–8.1.6.3 Oracle8i Database Release 3: 8.1.7.0–8.1.7.4 Oracle9i Database Release 1: 9.0.1.0–9.0.1.5 (patchset as of December 2003) Oracle9i Database Release 2: 9.2.0.1–9.2.0.8 (patchset as of April 2007) Oracle Database 10g Release 1: 10.1.0.2–10.1.0.5 (patchset as of February 2006) Oracle Database 10g Release 2: 10.2.0.1–10.2.0.5 (patchset as of April 2010) Oracle Database 11g Release 1: 11.1.0.6–11.1.0.7 (patchset as of September 2008) Oracle Database 11g Release 2: 11.2.0.1–11.2.0.3 (patchset as of September 2011)
The version-numbering syntax within each release follows the pattern: major.maintenance.application-server.component-specific.platform-specific.
For example, "10.2.0.1 for 64-bit Solaris" means: 10th major version of Oracle, maintenance level 2, Oracle Application Server (OracleAS) 0, level 1 for Solaris 64-bit.
另外,Fenng之前做了一個關於資料庫版本使用方式的調查,從圖中可以看出現階段中國地區,使用10gR2版本的仍是絕大多數。