//myls.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <errno.h>
#define MAXLINE 4096 /* max line length */
static void
err_doit(int errnoflag, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
int errno_save;
char buf[MAXLINE];
errno_save = errno; /* value caller might want printed */
vsprintf(buf, fmt, ap);
if (errnoflag)
sprintf(buf+strlen(buf), ": %s", strerror(errno_save));
strcat(buf, "/n");
fflush(stdout); /* in case stdout and stderr are the same */
fputs(buf, stderr);
fflush(NULL); /* flushes all stdio output streams */
return;
}
void
err_sys(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
err_doit(1, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
exit(1);
}
void
err_quit(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
err_doit(0, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
exit(1);
}
int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
DIR *dp;
struct dirent *dirp;
if(argc!=2)
err_quit("argument error!");
if((dp=opendir(argv[1]))==NULL)
err_sys("can't open %s",argv[1]);
while((dirp=readdir(dp))!=NULL)
printf("%s/n",dirp->d_name);
closedir(dp);
exit(0);
}
編譯
$gcc -o myls myls.c
使用
$./myls [path]