下面的樣本示範如何在基於 Silverlight 的應用程式中拖放對象。出於安全考慮,不能在應用程式之間拖放對象。因此,說成在 Silverlight 外掛程式地區內"滑動"對象更為準確。但是,術語"拖放"更為人知,因此在此處使用。
Xaml指令碼:
<UserControl x:Class="DragAndDropSimple.Page"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Width="400" Height="300">
<Canvas x:Name="rootCanvas"
Width="640"
Height="480"
Background="Gray"
>
<!-- You can drag this rectangle around the canvas. -->
<Rectangle
MouseLeftButtonDown="Handle_MouseDown"
MouseMove="Handle_MouseMove"
MouseLeftButtonUp="Handle_MouseUp"
Canvas.Left="30" Canvas.Top="30" Fill="Red"
Width="50" Height="50" />
</Canvas>
</UserControl>
後置代碼:
// Global variables used to keep track of the
// mouse position and whether the object is captured
// by the mouse.
bool isMouseCaptured;
double mouseVerticalPosition;
double mouseHorizontalPosition;
public void Handle_MouseDown (object sender, MouseEventArgs args)
{
Rectangle item = sender as Rectangle;
mouseVerticalPosition = args.GetPosition(null).Y;
mouseHorizontalPosition = args.GetPosition(null).X;
isMouseCaptured = true;
item.CaptureMouse();
}
public void Handle_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs args)
{
Rectangle item = sender as Rectangle;
if (isMouseCaptured)
{
// Calculate the current position of the object.
double deltaV = args.GetPosition(null).Y - mouseVerticalPosition;
double deltaH = args.GetPosition(null).X - mouseHorizontalPosition;
double newTop = deltaV + (double)item.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
double newLeft = deltaH + (double)item.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
// Set new position of object.
item.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, newTop);
item.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, newLeft);
// Update position global variables.
mouseVerticalPosition = args.GetPosition(null).Y;
mouseHorizontalPosition = args.GetPosition(null).X;
}
}
public void Handle_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs args)
{
Rectangle item = sender as Rectangle;
isMouseCaptured = false;
item.ReleaseMouseCapture();
mouseVerticalPosition = -1;
mouseHorizontalPosition = -1;
}