鏈棧的實現

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

拖了很久,還是把鏈棧寫了。鏈棧基本操作與順序棧差不多,可是鏈棧彈出的時候,太麻煩,需要遍曆整個鏈棧一遍,所以時間複雜度大於順序棧的操作。

#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h>#define STACK_INIT_SIZE 100#define STACKINCREAMENT 10#define OVERFLOW    -1#define ERROR  0#define OK 1typedef int Status;typedef int ElemType;typedef struct Node{        ElemType data;        Node *next;} Node;typedef struct stk{        Node* head;        Node* tail;}stk;Status StackInit(stk &ss){    ss.head = (Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));    if (ss.head == NULL) return 0;    ss.tail = ss.head;    return 1;}Status Push(stk &ss, ElemType e){    Node *temp;    temp = (Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));    if (temp == NULL) return 0;    temp->data = e;    ss.head->next = temp;    ss.head = temp;    return 1;}Status Top(stk &ss, ElemType &e){    if (ss.head == ss.tail)    return 0;    e = ss.head->data;    return 1;}Status Pop(stk &ss){    if (ss.head == ss.tail)    return 0;    Node *temp;    temp = ss.tail;    while(1)    {            if (temp->next == ss.head)            {                          free(ss.head);                          ss.head = temp;                          break;            }            temp = temp->next;    }    return 1;}int main(){    stk ss;    StackInit(ss);     printf("how many\n");    int n, i, e;     scanf("%d", &n);     for (i = 0;i < n; i++)    {        scanf("%d", &e);        Push(ss,e);             }     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)    {        Top(ss,e);        Pop(ss);         printf("%d ", e);     }     printf("\n");     system("pause"); } 

下面連結順序棧的實現:http://blog.csdn.net/d_fur/article/details/7872192

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