Java數組排序和插入

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如何排序數組並插入元素?

以下樣本顯示如何使用sort()方法和使用者定義的insertElement()方法來完成此任務。

package com.yiibai;import java.util.*;public class ArraySortAndInsert { public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception { int array[] = { 2, 5, -2, 6, -3, 8, 0, -7, -9, 4 }; Arrays.sort(array); printArray("Sorted array", array); int index = Arrays.binarySearch(array, 1); System.out.println("Didn\‘t find 1 @ " + index); int newIndex = -index - 1; array = insertElement(array, 1, newIndex); printArray("With 1 added", array); } private static void printArray(String message, int array[]) { System.out.println(message + ": [length: " + array.length + "]"); for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { if (i != 0) { System.out.print(", "); } System.out.print(array[i]); } System.out.println(); } private static int[] insertElement(int original[], int element, int index) { int length = original.length; int destination[] = new int[length + 1]; System.arraycopy(original, 0, destination, 0, index); destination[index] = element; System.arraycopy(original, index, destination, index + 1, length - index); return destination; }}
Java

執行上面範例程式碼,得到以下結果 -

Sorted array: [length: 10]-9, -7, -3, -2, 0, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8Didn\‘t find 1 @ -6With 1 added: [length: 11]-9, -7, -3, -2, 0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8

Java數組排序和插入

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