標籤:
Given a set of non-overlapping intervals, insert a new interval into the intervals (merge if necessary).
You may assume that the intervals were initially sorted according to their start times.
Example 1:
Given intervals [1,3],[6,9], insert and merge [2,5] in as [1,5],[6,9].
Example 2:
Given [1,2],[3,5],[6,7],[8,10],[12,16], insert and merge [4,9] in as [1,2],[3,10],[12,16].
This is because the new interval [4,9] overlaps with [3,5],[6,7],[8,10].
/** * Definition for an interval. * public class Interval { * int start; * int end; * Interval() { start = 0; end = 0; } * Interval(int s, int e) { start = s; end = e; } * } */public class Solution { public List<Interval> insert(List<Interval> intervals, Interval newInterval) { //遍曆intervals,並和newInterval對比: //1 如果比newInterval小:直接加入新結果集合 //2 如果有overlap,動態改變newInterval為新的區間,繼續合并 //3 如果比newInterval大:加入newInterval到新集合,然後把newInterval更新為當前對象 //解題思路:畫圖,先排除兩種不重疊的情況,對重疊情況最後處理, //需要注意中間值temp的變化,以及最後需要添加最後一個temp List<Interval> res=new ArrayList<Interval>(); Interval temp=newInterval; for(int i=0;i<intervals.size();i++){ Interval cur=intervals.get(i); if(cur.start>temp.end){ res.add(temp); temp=cur; }else{ if(temp.start>cur.end){ res.add(cur); }else{ int start=Math.min(cur.start,temp.start); int end=Math.max(cur.end,temp.end); Interval newInt=new Interval(start,end); temp=newInt; } } } res.add(temp); return res; }}
[leedcode 56] Insert Interval