Linux安裝nginx以及配置反向 Proxy教程,linuxnginx
1. 安裝nginx2. 配置方向代理
進入 /usr/locl/nginx/conf 下的nginx.conf , 下面是配置 資訊:
#user nobody;worker_processes 1;#error_log logs/error.log;#error_log logs/error.log notice;#error_log logs/error.log info;#pid logs/nginx.pid;events { worker_connections 65536; use epoll; multi_accept on;}http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; keepalive_requests 100000; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; client_body_buffer_size 128k; client_max_body_size 10m; client_header_buffer_size 1k; # large_client_header_buffers 44k; #output_buffers 132k; postpone_output 1460; #gzip on; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { # listen 8000; # listen somename:8080; # server_name somename alias another.alias; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} # HTTPS server # #server { # listen 443 ssl; # server_name localhost; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} include /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts/*;}
注意" include /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts/*; " ,這是引入其他配置,
然後在 conf下建立 vhosts 檔案夾 ,
然後在vhosts下添加網域名稱配置:
樣本: 反向 Proxy網域名稱 custom.hbkjdspt.com
檔案名稱: custom.hbkjdspt.com.conf
server {listen 80;server_name custom.hbkjdspt.com;location / {proxy_pass http://localhost:9001;proxy_set_header Host $host;proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; }}
server_name : 網域名稱(多個網域名稱以空格作為分隔線)
proxy_pass : 網域名稱指向伺服器路徑
配置完後儲存 , 進入 /usr/local/nginx/sbin ,執行 ./nginx -s reload 命令是設定檔生效 。