windows 和 linux互傳檔案後md5的檔案校正

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在linux中，安裝lrzsz。當然windows上的winscp工具和ftp也可以完成從windows上傳檔案到linux（下載也可以）。【上傳和下載過程中，不管是winscp ftp 還是lrzsz都有一個隱藏的問題，有時間我再整理給大家】

1.在yum中尋找

[[email protected] ~]# yum search rzLoaded plugins: fastestmirrorRepodata is over 2 weeks old. Install yum-cron? Or run: yum makecache fastDetermining fastest mirrors * base: mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn * extras: mirrors.cn99.com * updates: mirrors.cn99.com============================================= N/S matched: rz ==============lrzsz.x86_64 : The lrz and lsz modem communications programs

 2.在yum中安裝

[[email protected] ~]# yum install -y lrzszLoaded plugins: fastestmirrorRepodata is over 2 weeks old. Install yum-cron? Or run: yum makecache fastbase                                                                                | 3.6 kB  00:00:00     http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/7.2.1511/extras/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#7 - "Failed to connect to 2001:da8:8000:6023::230: Network is unreachable"Trying other mirror.extras                                                                                                                                                                                    | 3.4 kB  00:00:00     updates                                                                                                                                                                                   | 3.4 kB  00:00:00     extras/7/x86_64/primary_db     FAILED                                                     31% [========================-                                                       ]  69 kB/s | 2.9 MB  00:01:34 ETA http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/7.2.1511/extras/x86_64/repodata/255224094a57c2de7e747fc25441b55e6f210ec0b026d434ebecf8b726e680af-primary.sqlite.bz2: [Errno 12] Timeout on http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/7.2.1511/extras/x86_64/repodata/255224094a57c2de7e747fc25441b55e6f210ec0b026d434ebecf8b726e680af-primary.sqlite.bz2: (28, ‘Operation too slow. Less than 1000 bytes/sec transferred the last 30 seconds‘)Trying other mirror.(1/2): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                                                                                         | 166 kB  00:00:03     (2/2): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                                                                                        | 9.1 MB  00:01:04     Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn * extras: mirrors.cn99.com * updates: mirrors.cn99.comResolving Dependencies--> Running transaction check---> Package lrzsz.x86_64 0:0.12.20-36.el7 will be installed--> Finished Dependency ResolutionDependencies Resolved================================================================================================================================================================================================================= Package                                         Arch                                             Version                                                   Repository                                      Size=================================================================================================================================================================================================================Installing: lrzsz                                           x86_64                                           0.12.20-36.el7                                            base                                            78 kTransaction Summary=================================================================================================================================================================================================================Install  1 PackageTotal download size: 78 kInstalled size: 181 kDownloading packages:lrzsz-0.12.20-36.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                                           |  78 kB  00:00:02     Running transaction checkRunning transaction testTransaction test succeededRunning transaction  Installing : lrzsz-0.12.20-36.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                                   1/1   Verifying  : lrzsz-0.12.20-36.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                                   1/1 Installed:  lrzsz.x86_64 0:0.12.20-36.el7                                                                                                                                                                                  

 3.將windows上的檔案上傳到linux伺服器上，運行#rz會彈出檔案選擇介面如，選擇上傳。如果是下載可以用sz。

4.查詢在linux上的md5值

 

[[email protected] ~]# lsanaconda-ks.cfg  order.py  order.py.bak  優秀作業.zip[[email protected] ~]# md5sum 優秀作業.zip 5b153e0f55f643dbe1006b6533da48d1  優秀作業.zip

 5.查詢在windows上的md5值

　　首先要有在windows上查詢md5值的工具。例如md5sum.exe、MD5calc.exe.可以百度下載，有很多。綠色版的小工具即可。

6.從而判斷，一個檔案由windows上，上傳到任何其他的linux伺服器上，或者是由linux傳到windows上檔案。進行比較傳播過程中有沒有檔案損壞或者是改變等。

 

windows 和 linux互傳檔案後md5的檔案校正