標籤:運行 release value hash 常用 停止 rem 其他 程式設計
Nginx 安裝配置Nginx("engine x")是一款是由俄羅斯的程式設計師Igor Sysoev所開發高效能的 Web和 反向 Proxy 伺服器,也是一個 IMAP/POP3/SMTP Proxy 伺服器。
在高串連並發的情況下,Nginx是Apache伺服器不錯的替代品。
Nginx 安裝系統平台:CentOS release 6.6 (Final) 64位。
一、安裝編譯工具及庫檔案yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel二、首先要安裝 PCRE
PCRE 作用是讓 Ngnix 支援 Rewrite 功能。
1、下載 PCRE 安裝包,: http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz
[[email protected] src]# wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz
2、解壓安裝包:
[[email protected] src]# tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
3、進入安裝包目錄
[[email protected] src]# cd pcre-8.35
4、編譯安裝
[[email protected] pcre-8.35]# ./configure[[email protected] pcre-8.35]# make && make install
5、查看pcre版本
[[email protected] pcre-8.35]# pcre-config --version
安裝 Nginx
1、下載 Nginx,:http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
[[email protected] src]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
2、解壓安裝包
[[email protected] src]# tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
3、進入安裝包目錄
[[email protected] src]# cd nginx-1.6.2
4、編譯安裝
[[email protected] nginx-1.6.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35[[email protected] nginx-1.6.2]# make[[email protected] nginx-1.6.2]# make install
5、查看nginx版本
[[email protected] nginx-1.6.2]# /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
到此,nginx安裝完成。
Nginx 配置建立 Nginx 運行使用的使用者 www:
[[email protected] conf]# /usr/sbin/groupadd www [[email protected] conf]# /usr/sbin/useradd -g www www
配置nginx.conf ,將/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf替換為以下內容
[[email protected] conf]# cat /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.confuser www www;worker_processes 2; #設定值和CPU核心數一致error_log /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; #日誌位置和記錄層級pid /usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid;#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;events{ use epoll; worker_connections 65535;}http{ include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main ‘$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ‘ ‘$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ‘ ‘"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for‘; #charset gb2312; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 8m; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 60; tcp_nodelay on; fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; fastcgi_send_timeout 300; fastcgi_read_timeout 300; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 4 64k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.0; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml; gzip_vary on; #limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m; #下面是server虛擬機器主機的配置 server { listen 80;#監聽連接埠 server_name localhost;#網域名稱 index index.html index.htm index.php; root /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html;#網站目錄 location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi.conf; } location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf