nginx打包rpm，nginxrpm

nginx打包rpm，nginxrpm
安裝rpmbuild，組建目錄，編寫spec檔案附上自己寫的spec檔案。由於公司需要，nginx需要添加lua等依賴包，就自己通過編譯過程打包了rpm。紅色部分是根據編譯的結果添加上去的Name: nginx 
Version: 1.2.7 
Release: 1%{?dist} 
Summary: A free,open-source,high-performance HTTP server and reverse proxy. 

Group: System Enviroment/Daemons 
License: BSD 
URL: http://www.nginx.org 
Source0: http://sysoev.ru/nginx/nginx-%{version}.tar.gz 
BuildRoot: %(mktemp -ud %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}-XXXXXX) 

BuildRequires: openssl-devel,lua-devel 
Requires: openssl,lua 

%description 
nginx is a free, open-source, high-performance HTTP server and reverse proxy, 
as well as an IMAP/POP3 proxy server. Nginx is known for its high 
performance, stability, rich feature set, simple configuration, and low 
resource consumption. 

%prep 
%setup -q 


%build 
export DESTDIR=%{buildroot} 
./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.lock --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_perl_module --with-pcre=/root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/pcre-8.32 --with-debug --add-module=/root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/lua-nginx-module-0.9.1/ --add-module=/root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/ngx_devel_kit-0.2.19/ --add-module=/root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/echo-nginx-module-0.49/ 
make %{?_smp_mflags} 

%pre 
id www > /dev/null 2>&1 
var1=`echo $?` 
if [ $var1 != 0 ]; then 
groupadd www > /dev/null 2>&1 
useradd www -g www > /dev/null 2>&1 
fi 
mkdir -p /data/logs/nginx > /dev/null 2>&1 

%installmake install DESTDIR=%{buildroot}
make -f /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/objs/Makefile installcd /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/objs/src/http/modules/perl && make installtest -d "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx" || mkdir -p "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx"test -d "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/sbin" || mkdir -p "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/sbin"test ! -f "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" || mv "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.old"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/objs/nginx "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"test -d "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf" || mkdir -p "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/koi-win "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/koi-utf "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/win-utf "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf"test -f "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types" || cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/mime.types "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/mime.types "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types.default"test -f "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params" || cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/fastcgi_params "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/fastcgi_params "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params.default"test -f "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf" || cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/fastcgi.conf "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/fastcgi.conf "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf.default"test -f "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params" || cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/uwsgi_params "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/uwsgi_params "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params.default"test -f "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params" || cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/scgi_params "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/scgi_params "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params.default"test -f "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" || cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/nginx.conf "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/conf/nginx.conf "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.default"test -d "/var/run/nginx" || mkdir -p "/var/run/nginx"test -d "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/logs" || mkdir -p "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/logs"test -d "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/html" || cp -R /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx-1.2.7/html "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx"test -d "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/logs" || mkdir -p "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/logs"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx.conf "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.pre"cp /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/nginx_logrotate "%{buildroot}/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx_logrotate"
該段由make install執行過程中得出
%postcp /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx > /dev/null 2>&1cp /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.bak > /dev/null 2>&1cp /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.pre /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf > /dev/null 2>&1cp /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx_logrotate /etc/logrotate.d/nginx > /dev/null 2>&1chmod a+x /etc/logrotate.d/nginx > /dev/null 2>&1chmod a+x /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx > /dev/null 2>&1chkconfig --add nginxchkconfig nginx on/etc/init.d/nginx start
%preunif ps aux | grep "nginx" | grep -v grep > /dev/null; then        pkill nginx > /dev/nullfichkconfig --del nginx
%postunuserdel wwwrm -rf /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginxrm -rf /etc/logrotate.d/nginx
%cleanrm -rf %{buildroot}%files/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf   /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf.default   /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params   /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params.default   /usr/local/nginx/conf/koi-utf   /usr/local/nginx/conf/koi-win   /usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types   /usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types.default   /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf   /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.default   /usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params   /usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params.default   /usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params   /usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params.default   /usr/local/nginx/conf/win-utf   /usr/local/nginx/html/50x.html   /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html   /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx   /usr/lib64/perl5/perllocal.pod   /usr/local/lib64/perl5/auto/nginx/.packlist   /usr/local/lib64/perl5/auto/nginx/nginx.bs   /usr/local/lib64/perl5/auto/nginx/nginx.so   /usr/local/lib64/perl5/nginx.pm   /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.old   /usr/local/share/man/man3/nginx.3pm   /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.pre   /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx_logrotate   /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx  #這些是執行rpmbuild -bb 之後提示缺少的檔案添加在此處%defattr(-,root,root,-)%doc%dir /usr/local/nginx/logs%dir /var/run/nginx
%changelog
想為線上環境Nginx增加一個模組，線上的nginx是通過rpm方式安裝的（非編譯安裝），可以添加？

這個應該是很難的，並且rpm包的nginx一般都是紅帽修改過的nginx，並非社區的nginx。因此，一般不建議使用rpm安裝nginx，而是採用手動編譯的方式，這樣方便日後nginx的擴充。如果實在是向增加，有一種方法可以試試：
運行./nginx -V 看下nginx的編譯選項，然後下載nginx源碼，增加擴充後以該編譯選項重新編譯一下nginx，停止老的nginx，然後用新編譯的nginx替換之前的nginx二進位檔案，重啟nginx即可。
 
教怎製作 LINUX的RPM包

試試RPMBuilder吧，開源C++的，基於Linux。很easy:
>rpmbuilder # 執行第一次是為了產生RPMBuilder.xml設定檔
>vi RPMBuilder.xml # 簡單配置一下
>rpmbuilder # 開始打包
搞定！
去下邊的link去下載rpm包，安裝，直接用~
Links:
sourceforge.net/...1.0.1/