OEL6.X IBM v3500儲存多重路徑配置

標籤：multipath   oracle rac   

本文是一次兩台IBM x240安裝OEL6.5x64串連IBM V3500儲存多重路徑配置過程記錄，當時用於安裝Oracle 11g rac叢集環境的。  
IBM v3500系列儲存由於官方不再提供多重路徑軟體，比原來DS系列的儲存麻煩一點了，只好採用發行版內建的device-mapper多重路徑軟體包實現。 本文出自:http://koumm.blog.51cto.com/

1. 本機環境

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適用於RHEL/CentOS 6.x系統。

2. 安裝device-mapper軟體包如下，缺包自行安裝。

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -qa|grep device-mapper    
device-mapper-libs-1.02.79-8.el6.x86_64    
device-mapper-multipath-libs-0.4.9-72.0.1.el6.x86_64    
device-mapper-event-libs-1.02.79-8.el6.x86_64    
device-mapper-event-1.02.79-8.el6.x86_64    
device-mapper-persistent-data-0.2.8-2.el6.x86_64    
device-mapper-multipath-0.4.9-72.0.1.el6.x86_64    
device-mapper-1.02.79-8.el6.x86_64    
[[email protected] ~]#

3. 串連儲存配置過程略。

抄下伺服器兩塊HBA的wwn號碼後在儲存上進行配置，能適別到盤就可以了，儲存上劃分了一個2G,450G,450G,450G,450G，其它都是多重路徑重複。

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4.  識別磁碟udev號碼

for i in a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q  ; do echo "KERNEL==\"sd*\", BUS==\"scsi\", PROGRAM==\"/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/\$name\", RESULT==\"`/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/sd$i`\", NAME=\"asm-disk$i\", OWNER=\"grid\", GROUP=\"asmadmin\", MODE=\"0660\""  ; done

說明：號碼都是8,9,a,b,c重複，f是單獨掛載磁碟不用列入。找到磁碟UDEV號碼。

上面本來是想採用udev方式配置oracle grid磁碟的，沒有成功，最後採用asm磁碟進行配置成功。

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可以直接手動收集號碼

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5. 根據udev號碼建立multipath設定檔

設定檔如下：

[[email protected] ~]# cat /etc/multipath.conf

defaults { 
user_friendly_names no 
queue_without_daemon no 
flush_on_last_del yes 
max_fds max 
} 
blacklist { 
devnode "^hd[a-z]" 
devnode "^(ram|raw|loop|fd|md|dm-|sr|scd|st)[0-9]*" 
devnode "^cciss.*" 
} 
devices { 
        device { 
                vendor                  "IBM " 
                product                 "LUN" 
                path_grouping_policy    group_by_prio 
                features                "3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50" 
                getuid_callout          "/sbin/scsi_id --whitelisted --replace-whitespace --device=/dev/%n" 
                path_checker            tur 
                path_selector           "round-robin 0" 
                hardware_handler        "1 alua" 
                failback                immediate 
                rr_weight               uniform 
                rr_min_io               128 
        } 
} 
multipaths { 
        multipath { 
                wwid                    360050763008080cd2000000000000008  
                alias                   crs 
                uid                     501                                                
                gid                     504                                              
        } 
        multipath { 
                wwid                    360050763008080cd2000000000000009    
                alias                   data1                                     
                uid                     501                                                
                gid                     504                                               
         } 
        multipath { 
                wwid                    360050763008080cd200000000000000a    
                alias                   data2                                     
                uid                     501                                                
                gid                     504                                               
         } 
        multipath { 
                wwid                    360050763008080cd200000000000000b    
                alias                   data3                                     
                uid                     501                                                
                gid                     504                                               
         } 

        multipath { 
                wwid                    360050763008080cd200000000000000c    
                alias                   recovery                                     
                uid                     501                                                
                gid                     504                                               
         } 

} 

配置multipath服務。

chkconfig multipathd on  
chkconfig --level 345 multipathd on    
modprobe dm-multipath    
service  multipathd restart

查看結果，配置成功。

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本文出自 “koumm的linux技術部落格” 部落格，請務必保留此出處http://koumm.blog.51cto.com/703525/1439760