PHP 傳輸會話curl函數

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上載者:User
這篇文章主要介紹了PHP 傳輸會話curl函數的執行個體詳解的相關資料,希望通過本文能協助到大家,需要的朋友可以參考下

PHP 傳輸會話curl函數的執行個體詳解

前言:

接手公司項目PC端負責人的重擔,責任擔當重大;從需求分析,畫流程圖,建表,編碼,測試修bug,上線維護等我一個光杆司令一人完成(當然還有一個技術不錯的前端配合,感謝主管的協助),雖然累點加班多點但感覺還行吧,公司都是一個鳥樣。

閑話不多說了,因為項目中經常需要調取java那邊的介面,既然涉及到請求介面那就有了http的請求方式,PHP常見的是GET/POST兩種當然還有其他的比如put等,java那邊經常用到GET/POST/PUT/DELETE等方式,請求介面當然要用到curl的相關函數了,都是看文檔調試的希望大家都看文檔,下面是我封裝好的相關函數等(大概總結下,已調通):

範例程式碼:

    private $serverhost = "https://demo.xxx.cn"; //測試    /**     * 請求介面封裝  get/post/put/delete等     * access public     * @param string $url 介面地址     * @param string $params 參數     * @param string $type 類型 get/post/put/delete     * @return bool/array     */     public function getcurldata($url,$params,$type="get"){        $url = $this->serverhost.$url;         $response = array();        if($type == 'get'){ //get請求          //要求標頭可以加其他設定          $headers = array(              'Content-type: application/json;charset=UTF-8',          );          $ch = curl_init();          curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);          curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);          curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE);          curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);          curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);          $response = curl_exec($ch);        }elseif ($type == 'post'){  //post請求          $headers = array(            'Content-type: application/json;charset=UTF-8',         );         $ch = curl_init();         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE);         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);  //注意這幾行         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $params); //注意這幾行         //curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);         $response = curl_exec($ch);        }elseif ($type == 'put'){ //put請求           $headers = array(               'Content-type: application/json;charset=UTF-8',          );           $ch = curl_init();          curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);          curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);          curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE);          curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PUT, true); //注意這幾行          curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $params);          //curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);          curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);          curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);          $response = curl_exec($ch);       }        return $response;    }  //如何調用上面代碼   //get方式   /**    * 查詢我建立過的班級    * @param string $url 介面地址    * @param string $params 參數    * @param string $type 類型 get    * @return array   */    public function mycreateclass($userid){        $url = "/xxx/xxxx/xxxx/".$userid; //請求地址拼接       $response = $this->getcurldata($url,array(),"get");       $createdclass = json_decode($response, true); //返回json格式資料        return $createdclass;    }    /** post方式請求     * 使用者登入判斷     * access public     * @param string $username 使用者名稱     * @param string $password 密碼     * @return bool    */    public function getlogin($username,$password)    {       //要post的資料       $params = array(          "username"   => $username,          "password"   => $password       );      $params = json_encode($params, 64|256);      $uri = "/xxx/xxx/login";      $response = $this->getcurldata($uri,$params,"post");      $result = json_decode($response, true);       return $result ;    }          /*身份轉換--put 請求      */     public function changeuserole($token){         //要put的資料        $params = array();        $params = json_encode($params, 64|256);         $uri = "/xxx/xxx/xxx/".$token."/";        $response = $this->getcurldata($uri,$params,"put");        $result = json_decode($response, true);         //dump($result);die;         return $result;     } //還有一個delete方式 大家自己參考文檔調試下吧上面3個請求方式都是單次請求(即請求一次)***************PHP內建函數curl_multi_get_contents函數(thinkphp內建此函數,可以微調下):     /**       * 批量發起請求 已調通      * curl multi POST資料      * */     public function curl_multi_get_contents($url=array(), $param = array(), $timeout=1000){         $userAgent = 'Mozilla/4.0+(compatible;+MSIE+6.0;+Windows+NT+5.1;+SV1)';         $headers = array(            'Content-type: application/json;charset=UTF-8',         );         $curl_array=array();         $mh = curl_multi_init();         foreach($url as $uk=>$uv){            $curl_array[$uk] = curl_init();         }         unset($uk,$uv);         foreach($url as $uk=>$uv) {             $options = array(                CURLOPT_URL   => $uv,                CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => $timeout,                CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,                CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT => 86400,                CURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE  => true,                CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => 0,                CURLOPT_HEADER => false,                CURLOPT_USERAGENT  => 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)',                CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => $headers,             );         if (isset($param[$uk])) {             foreach ($param[$uk] as $_k => $_v) {                //$options[$_k] = $_v;                $optionsparam[$_k] = $_v;                $options[CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS] = json_encode($optionsparam, 64|256);             }          }          curl_setopt_array($curl_array[$uk], $options);         curl_multi_add_handle($mh, $curl_array[$uk]);         unset($options);      }      unset($uk,$uv);      $running = NULL;      do {           curl_multi_exec($mh,$running);       } while($running > 0);        $res = array();       foreach($url as $uk=>$uv){            $res[$uk] = curl_multi_getcontent($curl_array[$uk]);       }       unset($uk,$uv);       foreach($url as $uk=>$uv){           curl_multi_remove_handle($mh, $curl_array[$uk]);       }      unset($url,$curl_array,$uk,$uv);      curl_multi_close($mh);      return $res;   } //如何調用--批量發起請求    //批量請求加入班級    public function batchjoinclass($token,$batchjoinclass){        $urlarr = $param = $returndata = array();         $param = $batchjoinclass; //二維數組 格式如下         /*         $param[1]['name'] = '班級新1';         $param[1]['iamge'] = 'xxx11.png';         $param[1]['iamgeType'] = 'CUSTOM';         $param[2]['name'] = '班級新2';         $param[2]['iamge'] = 'xxx.png';         $param[2]['iamgeType'] = 'CUSTOM';       */        //擷取請求url       foreach($batchjoinclass as $key=>$val){           $urlarr[$key] = $this->serverhost."/xxx/xxxx/xxxx/".$token;        }         $res = $this->curl_multi_get_contents($urlarr,$param);         //格式化返回資料        foreach($res as $key=>$val){            $returndata[$key] = json_decode($val,true);        }         return $returndata;    }

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