PhpExcel使用方法

標籤：總結   輸出   osi   excel   att   sim   dex   hit   path   

下面是總結的幾個使用方法

include ‘PHPExcel.php‘;include ‘PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php‘;//或者include ‘PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php‘; 用於輸出.xls的

建立一個excel

$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();

　　

儲存excel—2007格式

$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcel);//或者$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel); 非2007格式$objWriter->save("xxx.xlsx");

　　

直接輸出到瀏覽器

$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel);header("Pragma: public");header("Expires: 0″);header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0″);header("Content-Type:application/force-download");header("Content-Type:application/vnd.ms-execl");header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream");header("Content-Type:application/download");;header(‘Content-Disposition:attachment;filename="resume.xls"‘);header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary");$objWriter->save(‘php://output‘);

　　

——————————————————————————————————————–
設定excel的屬性：
建立人

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw");

　　

最後修改人

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw");

　　

標題

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");

　　

題目

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");

　　

描述

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.");

　　

關鍵字

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php");

　　

種類

$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file");

　　

——————————————————————————————————————–
設定當前的sheet

$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);

　　

設定sheet的name

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle(‘Simple‘);

　　

設定儲存格的值

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘A1‘, ‘String‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘A2‘, 12);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘A3‘, true);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘C5‘, ‘=SUM(C2:C4)‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘B8‘, ‘=MIN(B2:C5)‘);

　　

合併儲存格

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells(‘A18:E22‘);

　　

分離儲存格

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells(‘A28:B28‘);

 

　　

 

保護cell

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true); // Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection!$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells(‘A3:E13‘, ‘PHPExcel‘);

　　

設定格式

// Set cell number formatsecho date(‘H:i:s‘) . " Set cell number formats\n";$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E4‘)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E4‘), ‘E5:E13‘ );

　　

設定寬width

// Set column widths$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘B‘)->setAutoSize(true);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(‘D‘)->setWidth(12);

　　

設定font

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1‘)->getFont()->setName(‘Candara‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1‘)->getFont()->setSize(20);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1‘)->getFont()->setBold(true);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1‘)->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1‘)->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E1‘)->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D13‘)->getFont()->setBold(true);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E13‘)->getFont()->setBold(true);

　　

設定align

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D11‘)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D12‘)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D13‘)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A18‘)->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY);

　　

//垂直置中

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A18‘)->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);設定column的border$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A4‘)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B4‘)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘C4‘)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D4‘)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E4‘)->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

　　

設定border的color

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D13‘)->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D13‘)->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘D13‘)->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E13‘)->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E13‘)->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘E13‘)->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB(‘FF993300‘);

　　

設定填充顏色

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A1‘)->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘A1‘)->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB(‘FF808080‘);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1‘)->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(‘B1‘)->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB(‘FF808080‘);

　　

加圖片

$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();$objDrawing->setName(‘Logo‘);$objDrawing->setDescription(‘Logo‘);$objDrawing->setPath(‘./images/officelogo.jpg‘);$objDrawing->setHeight(36);$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();$objDrawing->setName(‘Paid‘);$objDrawing->setDescription(‘Paid‘);$objDrawing->setPath(‘./images/paid.png‘);$objDrawing->setCoordinates(‘B15‘);$objDrawing->setOffsetX(110);$objDrawing->setRotation(25);$objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);$objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());

　　

//處理中文輸出問題
需要將字串轉化為UTF-8編碼，才能正常輸出，否則中文字元將輸出為空白，如下處理：

$str = iconv(‘gb2312‘, ‘utf-8‘, $str);或者你可以寫一個函數專門處理中文字串：function convertUTF8($str){if(empty($str)) return ‘‘;return iconv(‘gb2312‘, ‘utf-8‘, $str);}

　　

//從資料庫輸出資料處理方式
從資料庫讀取資料如：

$db = new Mysql($dbconfig);$sql = "SELECT * FROM 表名";$row = $db->GetAll($sql); // $row 為二維數組$count = count($row);for ($i = 2; $i <= $count+1; $i++) {$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘A‘ . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][1]));$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘B‘ . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][2]));$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘C‘ . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][3]));$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘D‘ . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][4]));$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘E‘ . $i, convertUTF8(date("Y-m-d", $row[$i-2][5])));$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘F‘ . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][6]));$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘G‘ . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][7]));$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(‘H‘ . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][8]));}

　　

在預設sheet後，建立一個worksheet

echo date(‘H:i:s‘) . " Create new Worksheet object\n";$objPHPExcel->createSheet();$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objExcel, ‘Excel5‘);$objWriter-save(‘php://output‘);

 

　　

 

PhpExcel使用方法