電商項目中必定會有購物車一欄,而購物車按鈕的右上方又必定會有一個紅色圓圈顯示數量的小頭標,如下圖:
面對這樣的介面,我們有很多中選擇來搭建架構,在這裡我只說2種我覺得還可以的。 第一:RadioButton+BadgeView配合顯示 1、底部按鈕導覽列的布局:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="@color/title_bg_color" android:orientation="vertical"> <View style="@style/ViewHorizontalLine" android:layout_above="@+id/rg_tab_bar" /> <RadioGroup android:id="@+id/rg_tab_bar" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:checkedButton="@+id/rbHome" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:orientation="horizontal" android:paddingLeft="6dp" android:paddingRight="6dp" android:paddingTop="6dp"> <RadioButton android:id="@+id/rbHome" style="@style/RaidoButtonStyle" android:drawableTop="@drawable/btn_tabbar_home_selector" android:text="@string/tab_home" /> <RadioButton android:id="@+id/rbBuy" style="@style/RaidoButtonStyle" android:drawableTop="@drawable/btn_tabbar_buy_selector" android:text="@string/tab_buy" /> <RadioButton android:id="@+id/rbCategory" style="@style/RaidoButtonStyle" android:drawableTop="@drawable/btn_tabbar_category_selector" android:text="@string/tab_category" /> <RadioButton android:id="@+id/rbCart" style="@style/RaidoButtonStyle" android:drawableTop="@drawable/btn_tabbar_cart_selector" android:text="@string/tab_cart" /> <RadioButton android:id="@+id/rbUserCenter" style="@style/RaidoButtonStyle" android:drawableTop="@drawable/btn_tabbar_user_center_selector" android:text="@string/tab_user_center" /> </RadioGroup> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="55dp" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:background="@color/transparent" android:numColumns="5" android:orientation="horizontal"> <Button style="@style/BadgeViewButtonStyle" /> <Button style="@style/BadgeViewButtonStyle" /> <Button style="@style/BadgeViewButtonStyle" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_msg" style="@style/BadgeViewButtonStyle" /> <Button style="@style/BadgeViewButtonStyle" /> </LinearLayout></RelativeLayout>
2、activity_main的布局:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".MainActivity" android:clipToPadding="true" android:fitsSystemWindows="true"> <FrameLayout android:id="@+id/fragmentContent" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:background="@color/white" /> <!--<include layout="@layout/bottom_tab_bar"/>--></LinearLayout>
3、BadgeView的工具類:
import android.content.Context;import android.content.res.Resources;import android.graphics.Color;import android.graphics.Typeface;import android.graphics.drawable.ShapeDrawable;import android.graphics.drawable.shapes.RoundRectShape;import android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatTextView;import android.util.AttributeSet;import android.util.TypedValue;import android.view.Gravity;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;import android.view.ViewParent;import android.view.animation.AccelerateInterpolator;import android.view.animation.AlphaAnimation;import android.view.animation.Animation;import android.view.animation.DecelerateInterpolator;import android.widget.FrameLayout;import android.widget.TabWidget;/** * Description:com.mmbao.saas.util類 * Created by Administrator on 2018/1/25. * Maxim:There is no smoke without fire */public class BadgeView extends AppCompatTextView { public static final int POSITION_TOP_LEFT = 1; public static final int POSITION_TOP_RIGHT = 2; public static final int POSITION_BOTTOM_LEFT = 3; public static final int POSITION_BOTTOM_RIGHT = 4; public static final int POSITION_CENTER = 5; private static final int DEFAULT_MARGIN_DIP = 5; private static final int DEFAULT_LR_PADDING_DIP = 5; private static final int DEFAULT_CORNER_RADIUS_DIP = 8; private static final int DEFAULT_POSITION = POSITION_TOP_RIGHT; private static final int DEFAULT_BADGE_COLOR = Color.parseColor("#CCFF0000"); //Color.RED; private static final int DEFAULT_TEXT_COLOR = Color.WHITE; private static Animation fadeIn; private static Animation fadeOut; private Context context; private View target; private int badgePosition; private int badgeMarginH; private int badgeMarginV; private int badgeColor; private boolean isShown; private ShapeDrawable badgeBg; private int targetTabIndex; public BadgeView(Context context) { this(context, (AttributeSet) null, android.R.attr.textViewStyle); } public BadgeView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, android.R.attr.textViewStyle); } /** * Constructor - * <p> * create a new BadgeView instance attached to a target {@link android.view.View}. * * @param context context for this view. * @param target the View to attach the badge to. */ public BadgeView(Context context, View target) { this(context, null, android.R.attr.textViewStyle, target, 0); } /** * Constructor - * <p> * create a new BadgeView instance attached to a target {@link android.widget.TabWidget} * tab at a given index. * * @param context context for this view. * @param target the TabWidget to attach the badge to. * @param index the position of the tab within the target. */ public BadgeView(Context context, TabWidget target, int index) { this(context, null, android.R.attr.textViewStyle, target, index); } public BadgeView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { this(context, attrs, defStyle, null, 0); } public BadgeView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle, View target, int tabIndex) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); init(context, target, tabIndex); } private void init(Context context, View target, int tabIndex) { this.context = context; this.target = target; this.targetTabIndex = tabIndex; // apply defaults badgePosition = DEFAULT_POSITION; badgeMarginH = dipToPixels(DEFAULT_MARGIN_DIP); badgeMarginV = badgeMarginH; badgeColor = DEFAULT_BADGE_COLOR; setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD); int paddingPixels = dipToPixels(DEFAULT_LR_PADDING_DIP); setPadding(paddingPixels, 0, paddingPixels, 0); setTextColor(DEFAULT_TEXT_COLOR); fadeIn = new AlphaAnimation(0, 1); fadeIn.setInterpolator(new DecelerateInterpolator()); fadeIn.setDuration(200); fadeOut = new AlphaAnimation(1, 0); fadeOut.setInterpolator(new AccelerateInterpolator()); fadeOut.setDuration(200); isShown = false; if (this.target != null) { applyTo(this.target); } else { show(); } } private void applyTo(View target) { LayoutParams lp = target.getLayoutParams(); ViewParent parent = target.getParent(); FrameLayout container = new FrameLayout(context); if (target instanceof TabWidget) { // set target to the relevant tab child container target = ((TabWidget) target).getChildTabViewAt(targetTabIndex); this.target = target; ((ViewGroup) target).addView(container, new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT)); this.setVisibility(View.GONE); container.addView(this); } else { // TODO verify that parent is indeed a ViewGroup ViewGroup group = (ViewGroup) parent; int index = group.indexOfChild(target); group.removeView(target); group.addView(container, index, lp); container.addView(target); this.setVisibility(View.GONE); container.addView(this); group.invalidate(); } } /** * Make the badge visible in the UI. */ public void show() { show(false, null); } /** * Make the badge visible in the UI. * * @param animate flag to apply the default fade-in animation. */ public void show(boolean animate) { show(animate, fadeIn); } /** * Make the badge visible in the UI. * * @param anim Animation to apply to the view when made visible. */ public void show(Animation anim) { show(true, anim); } /** * Make the badge non-visible in the UI. */ public void hide() { hide(false, null); } /** * Make the badge non-visible in the UI. * * @param animate flag to apply the default fade-out animation. */ public void hide(boolean animate) { hide(animate, fadeOut); } /** * Make the badge non-visible in the UI. * * @param anim Animation to apply to the view when made non-visible. */ public void hide(Animation anim) { hide(true, anim); } /** * Toggle the badge visibility in the UI. */ public void toggle() { toggle(false, null, null); } /** * Toggle the badge visibility in the UI. * * @param animate flag to apply the default fade-in/out animation. */ public void toggle(boolean animate) { toggle(animate, fadeIn, fadeOut); } /** * Toggle the badge visibility in the UI. * * @param animIn Animation to apply to the view when made visible. * @param animOut Animation to apply to the view when made non-visible. */ public void toggle(Animation animIn, Animation animOut) { toggle(true, animIn, animOut); } private void show(boolean animate, Animation anim) { if (getBackground() == null) { if (badgeBg == null) { badgeBg = getDefaultBackground(); } setBackgroundDrawable(badgeBg); } applyLayoutParams(); if (animate) { this.startAnimation(anim); } this.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); isShown = true; } private void hide(boolean animate, Animation anim) { this.setVisibility(View.GONE); if (animate) { this.startAnimation(anim); } isShown = false; } private void toggle(boolean animate, Animation animIn, Animation animOut) { if (isShown) { hide(animate && (animOut != null), animOut); } else { show(animate && (animIn != null), animIn); } } /** * Increment the numeric badge label. If the current badge label cannot be converted to * an integer value, its label will be set to "0". * * @param offset the increment offset. */ public int increment(int offset) { CharSequence txt = getText(); int i; if (txt != null) { try { i = Integer.parseInt(txt.toString()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { i = 0; } } else { i = 0; } i = i + offset; setText(String.valueOf(i)); return i; } /** * Decrement the numeric badge label. If the current badge label cannot be converted to * an integer value, its label will be set to "0". * * @param offset the decrement offset. */ public int decrement(int offset) { return increment(-offset); } private ShapeDrawable getDefaultBackground() { int r = dipToPixels(DEFAULT_CORNER_RADIUS_DIP); float[] outerR = new float[]{r, r, r, r, r, r, r, r}; RoundRectShape rr = new RoundRectShape(outerR, null, null); ShapeDrawable drawable = new ShapeDrawable(rr); drawable.getPaint().setColor(badgeColor); return drawable; } private void applyLayoutParams() { FrameLayout.LayoutParams lp = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); switch (badgePosition) { case POSITION_TOP_LEFT: lp.gravity = Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.TOP; lp.setMargins(badgeMarginH, badgeMarginV, 0, 0); break; case POSITION_TOP_RIGHT: lp.gravity = Gravity.RIGHT | Gravity.TOP; lp.setMargins(0, badgeMarginV, badgeMarginH, 0); break; case POSITION_BOTTOM_LEFT: lp.gravity = Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.BOTTOM; lp.setMargins(badgeMarginH, 0, 0, badgeMarginV); break; case POSITION_BOTTOM_RIGHT: lp.gravity = Gravity.RIGHT | Gravity.BOTTOM; lp.setMargins(0, 0, badgeMarginH, badgeMarginV); break; case POSITION_CENTER: lp.gravity = Gravity.CENTER; lp.setMargins(0, 0, 0, 0); break; default: break; } setLayoutParams(lp); } /** * Returns the target View this badge has been attached to. */ public View getTarget() { return target; } /** * Is this badge currently visible in the UI? */ @Override pu