RoR利用RSpec測試專案

rspec-rails 安裝依賴庫

> vi Gemfile:

gem 'rspec-rails'

規範的寫法:

group :development, :test do    ...    gem 'rspec-rails'    ...end

> bundler install:

Using rspec-support 3.5.0Using rspec-core 3.5.1Using rspec-expectations 3.5.0Using rspec-mocks 3.5.0Using rspec-rails 3.5.1

> rails generate rspec:install:

      create  .rspec      create  spec      create  spec/spec_helper.rb      create  spec/rails_helper.rb

產生rspec檔案夾. > rake spec:

/Users/doctorq/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/bin/ruby -I/Users/doctorq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0@global/gems/rspec-core-3.5.1/lib:/Users/doctorq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0@global/gems/rspec-support-3.5.0/lib /Users/doctorq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0@global/gems/rspec-core-3.5.1/exe/rspec --pattern spec/\*\*\{,/\*/\*\*\}/\*_spec.rbNo examples found.Finished in 0.00038 seconds (files took 0.11575 seconds to load)0 examples, 0 failures

執行用例。 編寫用例

> rails generate rspec:model article

create  spec/models/article_spec.rb

建立了一個用例檔案