資料結構單鏈表的C++實現:
//公元2013年3月17日//Single List--By Paul#ifndef _SingleList_#define _SingleList_#include<iostream>using namespace std;template<typename Type> class SingleList;//結點類。。。template<typename Type> class ListNode{private:Type data;ListNode *pnext;private:friend typename SingleList<Type>;ListNode():pnext(null){}ListNode(const Type item,ListNode<Type>*next=null):data(item),pnext(next){}~ListNode(){pnext=null;}public:Type GetData();friend ostream& operator<< <Type>(ostream&,ListNode<Type>&);};template<typename Type> Type ListNode<Type>::GetData(){return this->data;}template<typename Type> Tostream& operator<<(ostream& os,ListNode<Type>& out){os<<out.data;return os;}//單鏈表類template<typename Type> class SingleList{private:ListNode<Type> *head;public:SingleList():head(new ListNode<Type>()){};~SingleList(){MakeEmpty();delete head;}//其他的功能函數void MakeEmpty();int Length();ListNode<Type> *Find(Type value,int n);ListNode<Type> *Find(int n);bool Insert(Type item,int n=0);Type Remove(int n=0);bool RemoveAll(Type item);Type Get(int n);void Print();};//功能函數的實現template<typename Type> void SingleList<Type>::MakeEmpty(){ListNode<Type> *pdel;while(head->pnext!=null){pdel=head->pnext;head->pnext=pdel->pext;delete pdel;}}template<typename Type> int SingleList<Type>::Length(){ListNode<Type> *pmove=head->pnext;int count=0;while(pmove!=null){pmove=pmove->pnext;count++;}return count;}template<typename Type> ListNode<Type>* SingleList<Type>::Find(int n){if(n<0){cout<<"The N is out of boundry"<<endl;return null;}ListNode<Type> *pmove=head->pnext;for(int i=0;i<n&&pmove;i++){pmove=pmove->pnext;}if(pmove==null){cout<<"The N is out of boundary"<<endl;return null;}}template<typename Type> ListNode<Type>* SingleList<Type>::Find(Type value,int n){ if(n<1){ cout<<"The n is illegal"<<endl; return NULL; } ListNode<Type> *pmove=head; int count=0; while(count!=n&&pmove){ pmove=pmove->pnext; if(pmove->data==value){ count++; } } if(pmove==NULL){ cout<<"can't find the element"<<endl; return NULL; } return pmove;}template<typename Type> bool SingleList<Type>::Insert(Type item, int n){ if(n<0){ cout<<"The n is illegal"<<endl; return 0; } ListNode<Type> *pmove=head; ListNode<Type> *pnode=new ListNode<Type>(item); if(pnode==NULL){ cout<<"Application error!"<<endl; return 0; } for(int i=0;i<n&&pmove;i++){ pmove=pmove->pnext; } if(pmove==null){ cout<<"the n is illegal"<<endl; return 0; } pnode->pnext=pmove->pnext; pmove->pnext=pnode; return 1;}#endif