目錄結構如下:
在web.xml中配置如下:
<context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath*:spring-config.xml</param-value> </context-param>
指定spring的綱要設定檔 spring-config.xml
spring-config.xml 內容:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd"default-autowire="byName"> <!-- 屬性檔案讀入 --><bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"><property name="locations"><list><value>classpath:props/*.properties</value> <!--指定資料來源等設定檔 --></list></property></bean> <import resource="classpath:spring/*.xml"/> </beans>
dataSource.properties 中儲存了一些資料來源的資訊:
driverClassName=com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriverurl=jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=ots_vacationusername=sapassword=18662766385whF
接著,在spring檔案夾中,將不同的bean寫在不同的xml中即可.
注意下使用了設定檔模式的資料來源設定檔:
<!-- 資料來源部分 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClassName}"/> <property name="url" value="${url}"/> <property name="username" value="${username}"/> <property name="password" value="${password}"/> </bean>
這樣的好處,看起來調理非常清晰.