--SQL刪除資料庫中所有使用者資料表外鍵
--查詢刪除前的當前資料庫所有約束
select * from information_schema.key_column_usage
declare @TableName nvarchar(250)
--聲明讀取資料庫所有資料表名稱遊標mycursor1
declare mycursor1 cursor for select name from dbo.SysObjects WHERE OBJECTPROPERTY(ID, 'IsUserTable') = 1
--開啟遊標
open mycursor1
--從遊標裡取出資料賦值到我們剛才聲明的資料表名變數中
fetch next from mycursor1 into @TableName
--如果遊標執行成功
while (@@fetch_status=0)
begin
--定義當前外鍵約束變數
declare @ConstraintName varchar (200)
--刪除當前資料表的所有外鍵約束
--聲明讀取資料表所有外鍵約束名稱遊標mycursor2
declare mycursor2 cursor for select name from dbo.sysobjects where Xtype = 'F' and Parent_Obj = (select [ID] from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'['+@TableName+']') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
--開啟遊標
open mycursor2
--從遊標裡取出資料賦值到外鍵約束名稱變數中
fetch next from mycursor2 into @ConstraintName
--如果遊標執行成功
while (@@fetch_status=0)
begin
--刪除當前找到的外鍵
exec ('ALTER TABLE '+@TableName+' DROP CONSTRAINT
'+@ConstraintName)
--print 'ALTER TABLE '+@TableName+' DROP CONSTRAINT
'+@ConstraintName
--用遊標去取下一條記錄
fetch next from mycursor2 into @ConstraintName
end
--關閉遊標
close mycursor2
--撤銷遊標
deallocate mycursor2
--用遊標去取下一條記錄
fetch next from mycursor1 into @TableName
end
--關閉遊標
close mycursor1
--撤銷遊標
deallocate mycursor1
--查詢刪除後的當前資料庫所有約束
select * from information_schema.key_column_usage