SQL 查詢語句

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

標籤:nbsp   條件查詢   amp   cap   tin   false   去重   ssi   條件   

1.

select * from 表名

select distinct 查詢列表 from 表名    //去重查詢

 

2. 條件查詢

select 查詢列表 from 表名 where 篩選條件;

select * from employees where salary>12000;

select last_name, department_id from emplyees where department_id!=90;

select last_name,salary,commission_pct from emplyees where salary>=10000 and salary<=20000;

select * from employees where last_name like ‘%a%‘;

select * from employees where last_name like ‘___e_a%‘;

select * from employees where last_name like ‘_\_%‘;  第2個字元為_時,需要作用轉義符\。

select * from employees where last_name like ‘_$_%‘ escape ‘$‘;

按條件運算式篩選:

  條件運算子:>   <   =   !=    <>   >=   <=

按邏輯運算式篩選:

作用:用於串連條件運算式

&&和and:兩個條件都為true,結果為true, 反之為false

||和or:

  邏輯運算子: &&  ||   !    and   or   not

模糊查詢:

  like(和萬用字元搭配使用 % 0個或任意多個字元,_任意單個字元)  between and  in  is null  is not null

 

SQL 查詢語句

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