1 如果沒有安裝ssh,那麼使用下面的指令
sudo apt-get install ssh
2 檢查SSH公開金鑰
cd ~/.ssh
看看存不存在.ssh,如果存在的話,掠過下一步;不存在的請看下一步
3 產生SSH公開金鑰
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "your_email@youremail.com" # Creates a new ssh key using the provided email Generating public/private rsa key pair. Enter file in which to save the key (/home/you/.ssh/id_rsa):
現在你可以看到,在自己的目錄下,有一個.ssh目錄,說明成功了
3.1 輸入github密碼
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): [Type a passphrase] Enter same passphrase again: [Type passphrase again]
這個時候輸入你在github上設定的密碼。
3.2 然後在.ssh中可以看到
Your identification has been saved in /home/you/.ssh/id_rsa. # Your public key has been saved in /home/you/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.# The key fingerprint is: # 01:0f:f4:3b:ca:85:d6:17:a1:7d:f0:68:9d:f0:a2:db your_email@youremail.com
4 添加SSH公開金鑰到github
開啟github,找到賬戶裡面添加SSH,把idrsa.pub內容複寫到key裡面。
5 測試是否生效
使用下面的命令測試
ssh -T git@github.com
當你看到這些內容放入時候,直接yes
The authenticity of host 'github.com (207.97.227.239)' can't be established. RSA key fingerprint is 16:27:ac:a5:76:28:2d:36:63:1b:56:4d:eb:df:a6:48. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
看到這個內容放入時候,說明就成功了。
Hi username! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.