棧之多進位輸出

來源:互聯網
上載者:User

#include <iostream.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

const int MaxStackSize = 50;
typedef int DataType;

class Stack
{
 private:
  DataType stacklist[MaxStackSize];
  int top;

 public:
  Stack(void);

  void Push(const DataType& item);
  DataType Pop(void);
  void ClearStack(void);

  DataType Peek(void) const;

  int StackEmpty(void) const;
  int StackFull(void) const;
};

Stack::Stack()
{
 top = -1;
}

void Stack::Push(const DataType& item)
{
 if (top == MaxStackSize - 1)
 {
  cerr << "Stack overflow" << endl;
  exit(1);
 }

 stacklist[++top] = item;
}

DataType Stack::Pop()
{
 DataType temp;

 if (top == -1)
 {
  cerr << "Attempt to pop an empty stack" << endl;
  exit(1);
 }
 
 temp = stacklist[top--];

 return temp;
}

DataType Stack::Peek(void) const
{
 DataType temp;

 if (top == -1)
 {
  cerr << "Attempt to pop an empty stack" << endl;
  exit(1);
 }
 
 temp = stacklist[top];

 return temp;
}

int Stack::StackEmpty() const
{
 return top == -1;
}

int Stack::StackFull() const
{
 return top == MaxStackSize - 1;
}

void Stack::ClearStack()
{
 top = -1;
}

//¶à½øÖÆ×ª»»Ëã·¨
void MultibaseOutput(long num, int b)
{
 Stack s;

 do
 {
  s.Push(num % b);
  num /= b;
 } while (num != 0);

 while (!s.StackEmpty())
 {
  cout << s.Pop();
 }
}

void main()
{
 long num;
 int b;

 for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
 {
  cout << "Enter non-negative decimal number and base";
  cin >> num >> b;
  cout << num << " base " << b << " is ";
  MultibaseOutput(num, b);
  cout << endl;
 }
}

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