21世紀開運網www.21kaiyun.com用javascript替換URL中的參數值的技巧

來源:互聯網
上載者:User
今天遇到一個需要用javascript將url中的某些參數替換的需求:
function parseURL(url) {
    var a =  document.createElement('a');
    a.href = url;
    return {
        source: url,
        protocol: a.protocol.replace(':',''),
        host: a.hostname,
        port: a.port,
        query: a.search,
        params: (function(){
            var ret = {},
                seg = a.search.replace(/^\?/,'').split('&'),
                len = seg.length, i = 0, s;
            for (;i<len;i++) {
                if (!seg[i]) { continue; }
                s = seg[i].split('=');
                ret[s[0]] = s[1];
            }
            return ret;
        })(),
        file: (a.pathname.match(/\/([^\/?#]+)$/i) || [,''])[1],
        hash: a.hash.replace('#',''),
        path: a.pathname.replace(/^([^\/])/,'/$1'),
        relative: (a.href.match(/tps?:\/\/[^\/]+(.+)/) || [,''])[1],
        segments: a.pathname.replace(/^\//,'').split('/')
    };
}

用法:

var myURL = parseURL('http://www.21kaiyun.com/default.aspx?id=255&m=hello#top');
   
myURL.file;     // = 'index.html'
myURL.hash;     // = 'top'
myURL.host;     // = 'abc.com'
myURL.query;    // = '?id=255&m=hello'
myURL.params;   // = Object = { id: 255, m: hello }
myURL.path;     // = '/dir/index.html'
myURL.segments; // = Array = ['dir', 'index.html']
myURL.port;     // = '8080'
myURL.protocol; // = 'http'
myURL.source;   // = 'http://www.21kaiyun.com

取得URL的參數,以對象形式返回!

var getParam = function(path){
    var result = {},param = /([^?=&]+)=([^&]+)/ig,match;
    while((match = param.exec(path)) != null){
        result[match[1]] = match[2];
    }
    return result;
}
 
Object.keys = Object.keys || function(obj){
    var result = [];
    for(var i in obj){
        if(obj.hasOwnProperty(i)){
            result.push(i)
        }
    }
    return result;
}
var path = "http://www.21kaiyun.com/f?ct=318767104&tn=baiduKeywordSearch&sc=1&pn=0&rn=50&lm=4&rs4=2&rs3=2&word=%D0%C2%BE%D3%D5%D1%C4%CB&frs=jpq";
 
var r = getParam(path);
alert(Object.keys(r))//ct,tn,sc,pn,rn,lm,rs4,rs3,word,frs
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