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Follow up for "Unique Paths":
Now consider if some obstacles are added to the grids. How many unique paths would there be?
An obstacle and empty space is marked as 1 and 0 respectively in the grid.
For example,
There is one obstacle in the middle of a 3x3 grid as illustrated below.
[ [0,0,0], [0,1,0], [0,0,0]]
The total number of unique paths is 2.
演算法:一開始理解錯了,以為到一個點可以從上下左右,寫了一個非常複雜的代碼,後來自己感覺不對,上網上一查才發現,原來還是到一個點只能從上或左,那這道題就非常簡單了,思路和第一個版本是一樣的,只是增加了障礙物,所以計算的時候,考慮一下障礙物就行了,代碼如下(動態規劃):
1 class Solution { 2 public: 3 int uniquePathsWithObstacles(vector<vector<int> > &obstacleGrid) { 4 vector<vector<int>> f(obstacleGrid.size(),vector<int>(obstacleGrid[0].size())); 5 f[0][0]=obstacleGrid[0][0]==0?1:0; 6 for(int i=1;i<f.size();i++) 7 { 8 f[i][0]=obstacleGrid[i][0]==0?f[i-1][0]:0; 9 }10 for(int i=1;i<obstacleGrid[0].size();i++)11 {12 f[0][i]=obstacleGrid[0][i]==0?f[0][i-1]:0;13 }14 15 for(int i=1;i<obstacleGrid.size();i++)16 {17 for(int j=1;j<obstacleGrid[0].size();j++)18 {19 f[i][j]=obstacleGrid[i][j]==0?(f[i-1][j]+f[i][j-1]):0;20 }21 }22 return f[f.size()-1][f[0].size()-1];23 }24 };
Unique Paths II <leetcode>